Changes in received quality of care for knee osteoarthritis after a multicomponent intervention in a general practice in Denmark

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Baumbach, LindaResearch Unit for Musculoskeletal Function and Physiotherapy, Department of Sports Science and Clinical Biomechanics, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark; Department of Health Economics and Health, Services Research, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (author)

Changes in received quality of care for knee osteoarthritis after a multicomponent intervention in a general practice in Denmark

Article/chapterEnglish2021

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2021-10-05
John Wiley & Sons,2021
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LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:oru-94960
https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-94960URI
https://doi.org/10.1002/hsr2.402DOI

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Language:English
Summary in:English

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SwePubSwePub

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Subject category:ref swepub-contenttype
Subject category:art swepub-publicationtype

Notes

Funding agency:EIT Health 18430 JIGSAW-E
Objective: First-line treatment for patients with knee osteoarthritis should ideally prescribe patient education, exercise, and if needed, weight loss. In practice, however, adjunctive treatments, including painkillers and referrals to specialists, are typically introduced before these measures. This study evaluated interventions to sustainably improve general practitioner delivered care for patients with knee osteoarthritis.Design: Comparison of impacts of knee osteoarthritis care during four half-year periods: before, 6, 12, and 18 months after primary intervention based on electronic medical records (EMR) and patient questionnaires.Setting: Danish general practitioners (GPs) treating 6240 patients.Participants: Four GPs, two GP trainees, and six staff members.Interventions: Six pre-planned primary interventions: patient leaflet, GP and staff educational session, knee osteoarthritis consultation, two functional tests monitoring patient function, EMR phrase aiding consultation, and waiting room advertisement and three supportive follow-up interventions.Main outcome measures: Usage of first-line and adjunctive treatment elements, the functional tests, and the EMR phrase.Results: Approximately 50 knee osteoarthritis cases participated in each of the four half-year periods. Primary interventions had only transient effects lasting <12 months on the knee osteoarthritis care. Functional tests and EMR phrases were used predominantly during the first 6 months, where a transient drop in the referral rate to orthopedics was observed. Use of educational elements was moderate and without significant change during follow-up.Conclusion: More routine use of the primary or inclusion of novel increased-adherence interventions is needed to sustainably improve care for knee osteoarthritis patients in Danish general practice.

Subject headings and genre

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP Klinisk medicin Ortopedi hsv//swe
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES Clinical Medicine Orthopaedics hsv//eng
Clinical guidelines
general practice
knee osteoarthritis
quality improvement
treatment

Added entries (persons, corporate bodies, meetings, titles ...)

Roos, Ewa M.Research Unit for Musculoskeletal Function and Physiotherapy, Department of Sports Science and Clinical Biomechanics, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark (author)
Ankerst, DonnaDepartment of Mathematics and Life Science Systems, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany (author)
Nyberg, Lillemor A.,1955-Örebro universitet,Institutionen för medicinska vetenskaper,Region Örebro län(Swepub:oru)lng (author)
Cottrell, ElizabethPrimary Care Centre Versus Arthritis, Keele University, Keele, UK (author)
Lykkegaard, JesperResearch Unit for General Practice Institute of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark (author)
Research Unit for Musculoskeletal Function and Physiotherapy, Department of Sports Science and Clinical Biomechanics, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark; Department of Health Economics and Health, Services Research, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, GermanyResearch Unit for Musculoskeletal Function and Physiotherapy, Department of Sports Science and Clinical Biomechanics, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark (creator_code:org_t)

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In:Health Science Reports: John Wiley & Sons4:42398-8835

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