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Surface integrity after post processing of EDM processed Inconel 718 shaft

Holmberg, Jonas (author)
Högskolan Väst,RISE,IVF,University West, Sweden,Avdelningen för avverkande och additativa tillverkningsprocesser (AAT),Manufacturing Swerea IVF AB Mölndal Sweden,PTW
Wretland, Anders (author)
GKN Aerospace Sweden AB Trollhättan Sweden
Berglund, Johan (author)
RISE,IVF,Manufacturing Swerea IVF AB Mölndal Sweden
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Beno, Tomas (author)
Högskolan Väst,Avdelningen för avverkande och additativa tillverkningsprocesser (AAT),PTW
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2017-11-22
2018
English.
In: The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 0268-3768 .- 1433-3015. ; 95:5-8, s. 2325-2337
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Electrical discharge machining (EDM) is considered as an efficient alternative to conventional material removal concepts that allows for much higher material removal rates. However, EDM generates unwanted features such as re-cast layer (RCL), tensile residual stresses and a rough surface. In order to recover the surface integrity, different post processes has been compared: high-pressure water jet (HPWJ), grit blasting (GB) and shot peening (SP). Surface integrity has been evaluated regarding microstructure, residual stresses, chemical content and surface roughness. The results showed that a combination of two post processes is required in order to restore an EDM processed surface of discontinuous islands of RCL. HPWJ was superior for removing RCL closely followed by grit blasting. However, grit blasting showed embedded grit blasting abrasive into the surface. Regarding surface roughness, it was shown that both grit blasting and HPWJ caused a roughening of the surface topography while shot peening generates a comparably smoother surface. All three post processes showed compressive residual stresses in the surface where shot peening generated the highest amplitude and penetration depths. However, the microstructure close to the surface revealed that shot peening had generated cracks parallel to the surface. The results strongly state how important it is to evaluate the surface at each of the different subsequent process steps in order to avoid initiation of cracks. © 2017 The Author(s)

Subject headings

TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER  -- Materialteknik -- Bearbetnings-, yt- och fogningsteknik (hsv//swe)
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY  -- Materials Engineering -- Manufacturing, Surface and Joining Technology (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Abrasive water jet
EDM
Grit blasting
Inconel 718
Shot peening
Surface integrity
Abrasives
Blasting
Cracks
Electric discharge machining
Electric discharges
Jets
Microstructure
Residual stresses
Surface roughness
Surface topography
Compressive residual stress
Electrical discharge machining
High-pressure water jets
Inconel-718
Tensile residual stress
Fighter aircraft
Production Technology
Manufacturing and materials engineering

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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Holmberg, Jonas
Wretland, Anders
Berglund, Johan
Beno, Tomas
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RISE
University West

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