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Impact of protein surface coverage and layer thickness on rehydration characteristics of milk serum protein/lactose powder particles

Andersson, I. M. (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Avdelningen för livsmedel och läkemedel,Institutionen för processteknik och tillämpad biovetenskap,Institutioner vid LTH,Lunds Tekniska Högskola,Division of Food and Pharma,Department of Process and Life Science Engineering,Departments at LTH,Faculty of Engineering, LTH
Millqvist-Fureby, Anna (author)
RISE,Yta, process och formulering,Research Institutes of Sweden (RISE)
Sommertune, Jens (author)
RISE,Yta, process och formulering,Research Institutes of Sweden (RISE)
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Alexander, M. (author)
Arla Foods Ingredients Group P/S, Denmark
Hellström, N. (author)
Lund University, Sweden
Glantz, M. (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Avdelningen för livsmedel och läkemedel,Institutionen för processteknik och tillämpad biovetenskap,Institutioner vid LTH,Lunds Tekniska Högskola,Division of Food and Pharma,Department of Process and Life Science Engineering,Departments at LTH,Faculty of Engineering, LTH
Paulsson, M. (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Avdelningen för livsmedel och läkemedel,Institutionen för processteknik och tillämpad biovetenskap,Institutioner vid LTH,Lunds Tekniska Högskola,Division of Food and Pharma,Department of Process and Life Science Engineering,Departments at LTH,Faculty of Engineering, LTH
Bergenståhl, B. (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Avdelningen för livsmedel och läkemedel,Institutionen för processteknik och tillämpad biovetenskap,Institutioner vid LTH,Lunds Tekniska Högskola,Division of Food and Pharma,Department of Process and Life Science Engineering,Departments at LTH,Faculty of Engineering, LTH
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 (creator_code:org_t)
Elsevier BV, 2019
2019
English.
In: Colloids and Surfaces A. - : Elsevier BV. - 0927-7757 .- 1873-4359. ; 561, s. 395-404
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Spray-dried powders were produced from milk serum protein concentrate and lactose in varying ratios, and the rehydration characteristics of the powders were evaluated. The dissolution rate was estimated with a flow-cell based technique, and the external and internal distribution of the powder components were evaluated with X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and confocal Raman microscopy, respectively. The surface of the powder particles is more or less covered by a thin protein layer. A phase segregation between protein and lactose is observed in the interior of the particle resulting in a protein rich layer in the vicinity of the surface. However, the protein layer in the vicinity of the particle surface tends to become thinner as the bulk protein concentration increases in the powders (from 10 to 60% w/w). The time for the spontaneous imbibition to occur show a linear correlation with the protein surface coverage. The dissolution rate of powders containing 0.1% w/w protein is around 60 times faster than for a powder containing 1% w/w protein but the dissolution rate of powders containing 1% and 100% w/w differ only by a factor of 2. Thus, it is suggested that the outer protein layer becomes denser at the interface as the protein content increases in the powders, thereby causing poorer rehydration characteristics of the powders (especially for low protein concentrations 0.1–1% w/w). This insight has relevance for the formulation of whey protein powders with improved rehydration characteristics. © 2018 Elsevier B.V.

Subject headings

LANTBRUKSVETENSKAPER  -- Lantbruksvetenskap, skogsbruk och fiske -- Livsmedelsvetenskap (hsv//swe)
AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES  -- Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries -- Food Science (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Confocal raman microscopy
Lactose
Milk serum protein
Phase segregation
Rehydration
Spray drying
Body fluids
Dissolution
Phase separation
Powders
Segregation (metallography)
Sugars
Surface segregation
X ray photoelectron spectroscopy
Milk serum proteins
Phase segregations
Proteins
Confocal raman microscopy
Lactose
Milk serum protein
Phase segregation
Rehydration
Spray drying

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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