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Flammability, smoke...
Flammability, smoke, mechanical behaviours and morphology of flame retarded natural fibre/Elium® composite
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- Khalili, Pooria, 1985 (author)
- Material and Computational Mechanics, Department of Industrial and Materials Science, Chalmers University of Technology, Gothenburg, Sweden,Chalmers tekniska högskola,Chalmers University of Technology
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- Blinzler, Brina, 1987 (author)
- Material and Computational Mechanics, Department of Industrial and Materials Science, Chalmers University of Technology, Gothenburg, Sweden,Chalmers tekniska högskola,Chalmers University of Technology
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- Kádár, Roland, 1982 (author)
- Division of Engineering Materials, Department of Industrial and Materials Science, Chalmers University of Technology, Gothenburg, Sweden,Chalmers tekniska högskola,Chalmers University of Technology
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- Bisschop, Roeland (author)
- RISE,Safety,Division Safety and Transport/Safety/Fire Research, RISE Research Institutes of Sweden, Borås, Sweden,Chalmers tekniska högskola,Chalmers University of Technology
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- Försth, Michael (author)
- Luleå tekniska universitet,RISE,Safety,Luleå University of Technology, Sweden,Byggkonstruktion och brand,Division Safety and Transport/Safety/Fire Research, RISE Research Institutes of Sweden, Borås, Sweden,Luleå tekniska universitet (LTU),Luleå University of Technology (LTU),RISE Research Institutes of Sweden
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- Blomqvist, Per (author)
- RISE,Safety,Division Safety and Transport/Safety/Fire Research, RISE Research Institutes of Sweden, Borås, Sweden,RISE Research Institutes of Sweden
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2019-08-21
- 2019
- English.
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In: Materials. - : MDPI AG. - 1996-1944. ; 12:7
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Abstract
Subject headings
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- The work involves fabrication of natural fibre/Elium® composites using resin infusion technique. The jute fabrics were treated using phosphorus-carbon based flame retardant (FR) agent, a phosphonate solution and graphene nano-platelet (GnP), followed by resin infusion, to produce FR and graphene-based composites. The properties of these composites were compared with those of the Control (jute fabric/Elium®). As obtained from the cone calorimeter and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, the peak heat release rate reduced significantly after the FR and GnP treatments of fabrics whereas total smoke release and quantity of carbon monoxide increased with the incorporation of FR. The addition of GnP had almost no effect on carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide yield. Dynamic mechanical analysis demonstrated that coating jute fabrics with GnP particles led to an enhanced glass transition temperature by 14%. Scanning electron microscopy showed fibre pull-out locations in the tensile fracture surface of the laminates after incorporation of both fillers, which resulted in reduced tensile properties. © 2019 by the authors.
Subject headings
- TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER -- Samhällsbyggnadsteknik -- Annan samhällsbyggnadsteknik (hsv//swe)
- ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY -- Civil Engineering -- Other Civil Engineering (hsv//eng)
- TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER -- Materialteknik -- Bearbetnings-, yt- och fogningsteknik (hsv//swe)
- ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY -- Materials Engineering -- Manufacturing, Surface and Joining Technology (hsv//eng)
- TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER -- Materialteknik -- Metallurgi och metalliska material (hsv//swe)
- ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY -- Materials Engineering -- Metallurgy and Metallic Materials (hsv//eng)
- NATURVETENSKAP -- Fysik -- Den kondenserade materiens fysik (hsv//swe)
- NATURAL SCIENCES -- Physical Sciences -- Condensed Matter Physics (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- Elium®
- Mechanical properties
- Polymer-matrix composites
- Carbon dioxide
- Carbon monoxide
- Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
- Glass transition
- Graphene
- Morphology
- Natural fibers
- Resins
- Scanning electron microscopy
- Smoke
- Tensile strength
- Cone calorimeter
- Flame-retarded
- Graphene-based composites
- Mechanical behaviour
- Nano-platelets
- Peak heat release rates
- Resin infusion
- Tensile fracture surfaces
- Polymer matrix composites
- Byggkonstruktion
Publication and Content Type
- ref (subject category)
- art (subject category)
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