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Color and Animation Preferences for a Light Band EHMI in Interactions Between Automated Vehicles and Pedestrians
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- Dey, Debargha (author)
- Eindhoven University of Technology, Netherlands
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- Habibovic, Azra (author)
- RISE,Mobilitet och system
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- Pfleging, Bastian (author)
- Eindhoven University of Technology, Netherlands
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- (creator_code:org_t)
- 2020-04-23
- 2020
- English.
- In: Proceedings of the 2020 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. - New York, NY, USA : Association for Computing Machinery.
- Conference paper (peer-reviewed)
Abstract
Subject headings
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- In this paper, we report user preferences regarding color and animation patterns to support the interaction between Automated Vehicles (AVs) and pedestrians through an external Human-Machine-Interface (eHMI). Existing concepts of eHMI differ – among other things – in their use of colors or animations to express an AV’s yielding intention. In the absence of empirical research, there is a knowledge gap regarding which color and animation leads to highest usability and preferences in traffic negotiation situations. We conducted an online survey (N=400) to investigate the comprehensibility of a light band eHMI with a combination of 5 color and 3 animation patterns for a yielding AV. Results show that cyan is considered a neutral color for communicating a yielding intention. Additionally, a uniformly flashing or pulsing animation is preferred compared to any pattern that animates sideways. These insights can contribute in the future design and standardization of eHMIs.
Keyword
- vru
- automated vehicles
- ehmi
- pedestrians
- autonomous vehicles
- animation
- interface
- color
Publication and Content Type
- ref (subject category)
- kon (subject category)
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