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A proteinaceous gene regulatory thermometer in Salmonella

Hurme, R (author)
Berndt, Kurt D (author)
Karolinska Institutet
Normark, S J (author)
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Rhen, M (author)
Karolinska Institutet
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 (creator_code:org_t)
1997
1997
English.
In: Cell. - 0092-8674 .- 1097-4172. ; 90:1, s. 55-64
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Novel utilization of the coiled-coil motif is presented that enables TlpA, an autoregulatory repressor protein in Salmonella, to sense temperature shifts directly and thereby to modulate the extent of transcription repression. Salmonella cells shifted to higher temperatures, such as those encountered at host entry, showed derepressed tlpA activity. tlpA::lacZ fusions indicated that the promoter itself is insensitive to thermal shifts and that transcription control was exerted by the autorepressor TlpA only. In vitro studies with highly purified TlpA showed concentration and temperature dependence for both fully folded conformation and function, indicating that the thermosensing in TlpA is based on monomer-to-coiled-coil equilibrium.

Subject headings

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Biologi -- Biokemi och molekylärbiologi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Biological Sciences -- Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (hsv//eng)

Keyword

DNA-binding
environmental-regulation
escherichia-coli
heat-shock
helical coiled-coils
pathogenic bacteria
shigella-flexneri
shock transcription factor-1
smooth-muscle tropomyosin
temperature regulation

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Hurme, R
Berndt, Kurt D
Normark, S J
Rhen, M
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NATURAL SCIENCES
NATURAL SCIENCES
and Biological Scien ...
and Biochemistry and ...
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Cell
By the university
Södertörn University
Karolinska Institutet

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