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  • Abramowski, A. (author)

DISCOVERY OF THE HARD SPECTRUM VHE gamma-RAY SOURCE HESS J1641-463

  • Article/chapterEnglish2014

Publisher, publication year, extent ...

  • 2014
  • printrdacarrier

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  • LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:su-109246
  • https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-109246URI
  • https://doi.org/10.1088/2041-8205/794/1/L1DOI

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  • Language:English
  • Summary in:English

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  • Subject category:ref swepub-contenttype
  • Subject category:art swepub-publicationtype

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  • AuthorCount:231;
  • This Letter reports the discovery of a remarkably hard spectrum source, HESS J1641-463, by the High Energy Stereoscopic System (H.E.S.S.) in the very high energy (VHE) domain. HESS J1641-463 remained unnoticed by the usual analysis techniques due to confusion with the bright nearby source HESS J1640-465. It emerged at a significance level of 8.5 standard deviations after restricting the analysis to events with energies above 4 TeV. It shows a moderate flux level of phi(E > 1TeV) = (3.64 +/- 0.44(stat)+/- 0.73(sys)) x 10(-13) cm(-2) s(-1), corresponding to 1.8% of the Crab Nebula flux above the same energy, and a hard spectrum with a photon index of Gamma = 2.07 +/- 0.11(stat)+/- 0.20(sys). It is a point-like source, although an extension up to a Gaussian width of sigma = 3 arcmin cannot be discounted due to uncertainties in the H.E.S.S. point-spread function. The VHE gamma-ray flux of HESS J1641-463 is found to be constant over the observed period when checking time binnings from the year-by-year to the 28 minute exposure timescales. HESS J1641-463 is positionally coincident with the radio supernova remnant SNR G338.5+0.1. No X-ray candidate stands out as a clear association; however, Chandra and XMM-Newton data reveal some potential weak counterparts. Various VHE gamma-ray production scenarios are discussed. If the emission from HESS J1641-463 is produced by cosmic ray protons colliding with the ambient gas, then their spectrum must extend close to 1 PeV. This object may represent a source population contributing significantly to the galactic cosmic ray flux around the knee.

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  • Aharonian, F. (author)
  • Benkhali, F. Ait (author)
  • Akhperjanian, A. G. (author)
  • Uner, E. O. Ang (author)
  • Backes, M. (author)
  • Balenderan, S. (author)
  • Balzer, A. (author)
  • Barnacka, A. (author)
  • Becherini, Y. (author)
  • Tjus, J. Becker (author)
  • Berge, D. (author)
  • Bernhard, S. (author)
  • Bernloehr, K. (author)
  • Birsin, E. (author)
  • Biteau, J. (author)
  • Boettcher, M. (author)
  • Boisson, C. (author)
  • Bolmont, J. (author)
  • Bordas, P. (author)
  • Bregeon, J. (author)
  • Brun, F. (author)
  • Brun, P. (author)
  • Bryan, M. (author)
  • Bulik, T. (author)
  • Carrigan, S. (author)
  • Casanova, S. (author)
  • Chadwick, P. M. (author)
  • Chakraborty, N. (author)
  • Chalme-Calvet, R. (author)
  • Chaves, R. C. G. (author)
  • Chretien, M. (author)
  • Colafrancesco, S. (author)
  • Cologna, G. (author)
  • Conrad, JanStockholms universitet,Fysikum,Oskar Klein-centrum för kosmopartikelfysik (OKC)(Swepub:su)conrad (author)
  • Couturier, C. (author)
  • Cui, Y. (author)
  • Dalton, M. (author)
  • Davids, I. D. (author)
  • Degrange, B. (author)
  • Deil, C. (author)
  • deWilt, P. (author)
  • Djannati-Atai, A. (author)
  • Domainko, W. (author)
  • Donath, A. (author)
  • Drury, L. O 'C. (author)
  • Dubus, G. (author)
  • Dutson, K. (author)
  • Dyks, J. (author)
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  • Edwards, T. (author)
  • Egberts, K. (author)
  • Eger, P. (author)
  • Espigat, P. (author)
  • Farnier, ChristianStockholms universitet,Fysikum,Oskar Klein-centrum för kosmopartikelfysik (OKC)(Swepub:su)cfarn (author)
  • Fegan, S. (author)
  • Feinstein, F. (author)
  • Fernandes, M. V. (author)
  • Fernandez, D. (author)
  • Fiasson, A. (author)
  • Fontaine, G. (author)
  • Foerster, A. (author)
  • Fuessling, M. (author)
  • Gabici, S. (author)
  • Gajdus, M. (author)
  • Gallant, Y. A. (author)
  • Garrigoux, T. (author)
  • Giavitto, G. (author)
  • Giebels, B. (author)
  • Glicenstein, J. F. (author)
  • Gottschall, D. (author)
  • Grondin, M. -H (author)
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  • Hadasch, D. (author)
  • Haeffner, S. (author)
  • Hahn, J. (author)
  • Harris, J. (author)
  • Heinzelmann, G. (author)
  • Henri, G. (author)
  • Hermann, G. (author)
  • Hervet, O. (author)
  • Hillert, A. (author)
  • Hinton, J. A. (author)
  • Hofmann, W. (author)
  • Hofverberg, P. (author)
  • Holler, M. (author)
  • Horns, D. (author)
  • Ivascenko, A. (author)
  • Jacholkowska, A. (author)
  • Jahn, C. (author)
  • Jamrozy, M. (author)
  • Janiak, M. (author)
  • Jankowsky, F. (author)
  • Jung-Richardt, I. (author)
  • Kastendieck, M. A. (author)
  • Katarzynski, K. (author)
  • Katz, U. (author)
  • Kaufmann, S. (author)
  • Khelifi, B. (author)
  • Kieffer, M. (author)
  • Klepser, S. (author)
  • Klochkov, D. (author)
  • Kluzniak, W. (author)
  • Kolitzus, D. (author)
  • Komin, Nu. (author)
  • Kosack, K. (author)
  • Krakau, S. (author)
  • Krayzel, F. (author)
  • Krueger, P. P. (author)
  • Laffon, H. (author)
  • Lamanna, G. (author)
  • Lau, J. (author)
  • Lefaucheur, J. (author)
  • Lefranc, V. (author)
  • Lemiere, A. (author)
  • Lemoine-Goumard, M. (author)
  • Lenain, J. -P (author)
  • Lohse, T. (author)
  • Lopatin, A. (author)
  • Lu, C. -C (author)
  • Marandon, V. (author)
  • Marcowith, A. (author)
  • Marx, R. (author)
  • Maurin, G. (author)
  • Maxted, N. (author)
  • Mayer, M. (author)
  • McComb, T. J. L. (author)
  • Mehault, J. (author)
  • Meintjes, P. J. (author)
  • Menzler, U. (author)
  • Meyer, ManuelStockholms universitet,Fysikum,Oskar Klein-centrum för kosmopartikelfysik (OKC)(Swepub:su)mmanu (author)
  • Mitchell, A. M. W. (author)
  • Moderski, R. (author)
  • Mohamed, M. (author)
  • Morå, KnutStockholms universitet,Fysikum,Oskar Klein-centrum för kosmopartikelfysik (OKC)(Swepub:su)kdund (author)
  • Moulin, E. (author)
  • Murach, T. (author)
  • de Naurois, M. (author)
  • Niemiec, J. (author)
  • Nolan, S. J. (author)
  • Oakes, L. (author)
  • Odaka, H. (author)
  • Ohm, S. (author)
  • Opitz, B. (author)
  • Ostrowski, M. (author)
  • Oya, I. (author)
  • Panter, M. (author)
  • Parsons, R. D. (author)
  • Arribas, M. Paz (author)
  • Pekeur, N. W. (author)
  • Pelletier, G. (author)
  • Petrucci, P. -O (author)
  • Peyaud, B. (author)
  • Pita, S. (author)
  • Poon, H. (author)
  • Puehlhofer, G. (author)
  • Punch, M. (author)
  • Quirrenbach, A. (author)
  • Raab, S. (author)
  • Reichardt, I. (author)
  • Reimer, A. (author)
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  • Rowell, G. (author)
  • Rudak, B. (author)
  • Rulten, C. B. (author)
  • Sahakian, V. (author)
  • Salek, D. (author)
  • Sanchez, D. A. (author)
  • Santangelo, A. (author)
  • Schlickeiser, R. (author)
  • Schuessler, F. (author)
  • Schulz, A. (author)
  • Schwanke, U. (author)
  • Schwarzburg, S. (author)
  • Schwemmer, S. (author)
  • Sol, H. (author)
  • Spanier, F. (author)
  • Spengler, GerritStockholms universitet,Fysikum,Oskar Klein-centrum för kosmopartikelfysik (OKC)(Swepub:su)gspen (author)
  • Spies, F. (author)
  • Stawarz, L. (author)
  • Steenkamp, R. (author)
  • Stegmann, C. (author)
  • Stinzing, F. (author)
  • Stycz, K. (author)
  • Sushch, I. (author)
  • Tavernet, J. -P (author)
  • Tavernier, T. (author)
  • Taylor, A. M. (author)
  • Terrier, R. (author)
  • Tluczykont, M. (author)
  • Trichard, C. (author)
  • Valerius, K. (author)
  • Van Eldik, C. (author)
  • van Soelen, B. (author)
  • Vasileiadis, G. (author)
  • Veh, J. (author)
  • Venter, C. (author)
  • Viana, A. (author)
  • Vincent, P. (author)
  • Vink, J. (author)
  • Voelk, H. J. (author)
  • Volpe, F. (author)
  • Vorster, M. (author)
  • Vuillaume, T. (author)
  • Wagner, S. J. (author)
  • Wagner, P. (author)
  • Wagner, Robert M.Stockholms universitet,Fysikum,Oskar Klein-centrum för kosmopartikelfysik (OKC)(Swepub:su)rwagner (author)
  • Ward, M. (author)
  • Weidinger, M. (author)
  • Weitzel, Q. (author)
  • White, R. (author)
  • Wierzcholska, A. (author)
  • Willmann, P. (author)
  • Woernlein, A. (author)
  • Wouters, D. (author)
  • Yang, R. (author)
  • Zabalza, V. (author)
  • Zaborov, D. (author)
  • Zacharias, M. (author)
  • Zdziarski, A. A. (author)
  • Zech, A. (author)
  • Zechlin, H. -S (author)
  • Fukui, Y. (author)
  • Sano, H. (author)
  • Fukuda, T. (author)
  • Yoshiike, S. (author)
  • Stockholms universitetFysikum (creator_code:org_t)

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  • In:Astrophysical Journal Letters794:1, s. L1-2041-82052041-8213

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