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Catalytic Asymmetri...
Catalytic Asymmetric Reactions of 4-Substituted Indoles with Nitroethene : A Direct Entry to Ergot Alkaloid Structures
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Romanini, Simone (author)
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Galletti, Emilio (author)
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Caruana, Lorenzo (author)
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Mazzanti, Andrea (author)
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- Himo, Fahmi (author)
- Stockholms universitet,Institutionen för organisk kemi
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Santoro, Stefano (author)
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Fochi, Mariafrancesca (author)
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Bernardi, Luca (author)
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2015-10-21
- 2015
- English.
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In: Chemistry - A European Journal. - : WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim. - 0947-6539 .- 1521-3765. ; 21:49, s. 17578-17582
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Abstract
Subject headings
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- A domino Friedel-Crafts/nitro-Michael reaction between 4-substituted indoles and nitroethene is presented. The reaction is catalyzed by BINOL-derived phosphoric acid catalysts, and delivers the corresponding 3,4-ring-fused indoles with very good results in terms of yields and diastereo- and enantioselectivities. The tricyclic benzo[c-d] indole products bear a nitro group at the right position to serve as precursors of ergot alkaloids, as demonstrated by the formal synthesis of 6,7-secoagroclavine from one of the adducts. DFT calculations suggest that the outcome of the reaction stems from the preferential evolution of a key nitronic acid intermediate through a nucleophilic addition pathway, rather than to the expected quenching through protonation.
Subject headings
- NATURVETENSKAP -- Kemi (hsv//swe)
- NATURAL SCIENCES -- Chemical Sciences (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- asymmetric synthesis
- Bronsted acids
- indoles
- nitroalkenes
- organocatalysis
Publication and Content Type
- ref (subject category)
- art (subject category)
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