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Inhibition characteristics of equine steroid isomerase EcaGST A3-3

Lindström, Helena (author)
Stockholms universitet,Institutionen för biokemi och biofysik
Mazari, Aslam M. A. (author)
Stockholms universitet,Institutionen för biokemi och biofysik
Musdal, Yaman (author)
Stockholms universitet,Institutionen för biokemi och biofysik
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Mannervik, Bengt (author)
Stockholms universitet,Institutionen för biokemi och biofysik
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English.
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  • Equine glutathione transferase A3-3 (EcaGST A3-3) belongs to the superfamily of detoxifying enzymes found in all organisms. However it is also the most efficient steroid double-bond isomerase known in mammals. In contrast to the rodents, Equus ferus caballus shares the steroidogenic pathway with Homo sapiens, which makes it a more suitable model for human steroidogenesis than the murine one. Inhibition of EcaGST A3-3 might help treat reproductive and neurodegenerative disorders. We screened an FDA-approved library of 1040 compounds for the ability as novel inhibitors of EcaGST A3-3. Our results revealed anthralin, sennoside A, tannic acid and ethacrynic acid as the most potent, submicromolar-range inhibitors of EcaGST A3-3 with the natural substrate Δ5-androstene-3,17-dione.

Subject headings

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Biologi -- Biokemi och molekylärbiologi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Biological Sciences -- Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Steroidogenesis
Inhibition
Catalytic efficiency
Glutathione transferase A3-3
Androstenedione
Pregnenedione
Glutahione transferase M2-2
neurokemi med molekylär neurobiologi
Neurochemistry with Molecular Neurobiology

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