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Human olfactory-auditory integration requires phase synchrony between sensory cortices

Zhou, Guangyu (author)
Lane, Gregory (author)
Notoe, Torben (author)
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Arabkheradmand, Ghazaleh (author)
Gottfried, Jay A. (author)
Schuele, Stephan U. (author)
Rosenow, Joshua M. (author)
Olofsson, Jonas K. (author)
Stockholms universitet,Perception och psykofysik
Wilson, Donald A. (author)
Zelano, Christina (author)
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2019-03-11
2019
English.
In: Nature Communications. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 2041-1723. ; 10
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Multisensory integration is particularly important in the human olfactory system, which is highly dependent on non-olfactory cues, yet its underlying neural mechanisms are not well understood. In this study, we use intracranial electroencephalography techniques to record neural activity in auditory and olfactory cortices during an auditory-olfactory matching task. Spoken cues evoke phase locking between low frequency oscillations in auditory and olfactory cortices prior to odor arrival. This phase synchrony occurs only when the participant's later response is correct. Furthermore, the phase of low frequency oscillations in both auditory and olfactory cortical areas couples to the amplitude of high-frequency oscillations in olfactory cortex during correct trials. These findings suggest that phase synchrony is a fundamental mechanism for integrating cross-modal odor processing and highlight an important role for primary olfactory cortical areas in multisensory integration with the olfactory system.

Subject headings

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Medicinska och farmaceutiska grundvetenskaper -- Neurovetenskaper (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Basic Medicine -- Neurosciences (hsv//eng)
NATURVETENSKAP  -- Data- och informationsvetenskap -- Bioinformatik (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Computer and Information Sciences -- Bioinformatics (hsv//eng)
TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER  -- Medicinteknik -- Medicinsk laboratorie- och mätteknik (hsv//swe)
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY  -- Medical Engineering -- Medical Laboratory and Measurements Technologies (hsv//eng)

Keyword

olfaction
auditory perception
multisensory integration
neural mechanisms
Psychology
psykologi

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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