Effects of dissolved oxygen on the growth performance, haematological parameters, antioxidant responses and apoptosis of juvenile GIFT (Oreochromis niloticus)

Li, Jinghua (author)

Huang, Kai (author)

Huang, Lida (author): Stockholms universitet,Institutionen för data- och systemvetenskap

Hua, Yanyu (author)

Yu, Kai (author)

Liu, Ting (author)

(creator_code:org_t)

2020-05-26
2020
English.
In: Aquaculture Research. - : Hindawi Limited. - 1355-557X .- 1365-2109. ; 51:8, s. 3079-3090

Related links:: https://urn.kb.se/re...; show more...; https://doi.org/10.1...; show less...

Abstract Subject headings

This study investigated the effects of different dissolved oxygen (DO) levels on the growth performance, antioxidant response and apoptosis of juvenile GIFT (genetically improved farmed tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus). GIFT were fed with five DO levels (1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 mg/L) for 60 days, and the results showed that the final body weight, weight gain rate, specific growth rate and crude protein and crude lipid contents of the fish muscle increased at 5 mg/L DO. The activities of the antioxidant and digestive enzymes were significantly up-regulated with increasing DO levels. However, the haemoglobin content, number of red blood cells, malondialdehyde content, transaminase activities, glucose content and lactic acid levels decreased at higher DO levels. Furthermore, the cardiomyocyte apoptotic index was significantly decreased with increasing DO levels. Our results show that 5 mg/L DO improved growth performance, promoted antioxidant enzyme activities and reduced liver damage in GIFT.

By the author/editor: Li, Jinghua; Huang, Kai; Huang, Lida; Hua, Yanyu; Yu, Kai; Liu, Ting

About the subject

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