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A Mild CO2 Etching Method To Tailor the Pore Structure of Platinum-Free Oxygen Reduction Catalysts in Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells

Wan, Liyang (author)
Chen, Weikun (author)
Xu, Hui (author)
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Wang, Yucheng (author)
Yuan, Jiayin (author)
Stockholms universitet,Institutionen för material- och miljökemi (MMK)
Zhou, Zhiyou (author)
Sun, Shigang (author)
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2021-09-15
2021
English.
In: ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces. - : American Chemical Society (ACS). - 1944-8244 .- 1944-8252. ; 13:38, s. 45661-45669
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • The structural tailoring of pores is essential to high-performance Fe/N/C electrocatalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) in proton exchange membrane fuel cells. Current strategies for pore structure engineering are usually accompanied with a drastic change of the intrinsic activity-related surface, which may mask the real effects of the porous structure on ORR activity. Herein, a mild carbon dioxide (CO2) etching method was used to flexibly tailor the pore structure of Fe/N/C electrocatalysts without drastic changes in their surface structure and property. In this way, via employing the Fe/N/C electrocatalysts as a model, the intrinsic impact of the pore structure on ORR activity was revealed. In addition, the CO2 etching method developed a high-quality electrocatalyst (sample Fe/N/C–5% CO2) with polarization performance exceeding that of the commercial Pt/C catalyst in the fuel cell working voltage region (>0.65 V). This work will promote the ongoing intensive studies on the rational design of the pore structures in the Fe/N/C electrocatalysts.

Subject headings

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Kemi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Chemical Sciences (hsv//eng)

Keyword

fuel cells
oxygen reduction reaction
Fe/N/C electrocatalysts
CO2 etching
pore structure

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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