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Burnout, Coping and Job Satisfaction in Service Staff Treating Opioid Addicts-from Athens to Zurich

Reissner, Volker (author)
Baune, Bernard (author)
Kokkevi, Anna (author)
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Schifano, Fabrizo (author)
Room, Robin (author)
Stockholms universitet,Centrum för socialvetenskaplig alkohol- och drogforskning (SoRAD)
Palm, Jessica (author)
Stockholms universitet,Centrum för socialvetenskaplig alkohol- och drogforskning (SoRAD)
Stohler, Rudolf (author)
DiFuria, Lucia (author)
Rehm, Jürgen (author)
Hölscher, Franz (author)
Schwarzer, Christine (author)
Scherbaum, Norbert (author)
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 (creator_code:org_t)
Wiley, 2010
2010
English.
In: Stress and Health. - : Wiley. - 1532-3005 .- 1532-2998. ; 26:2, s. 149-159
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • The Treatment-systems Research on European Addiction Treatment study (TREAT-project) is a longitudinal multicenter study on predominantly opioid-dependent patients and their health-care system in six European cities. As part of the examination of the drug services, this study evaluates level of burnout, coping strategies, perceived self-efficacy and job satisfaction among health-care workers treating opioid addicts. Employees were recruited from organizations in Athens, London, Padua, Stockholm, Zurich and Essen. The Maslach burnout inventory, Brief COPE, general self-efficacy questionnaire and a job satisfaction scale were filled in by about 383 drug service workers. One-third of the staff suffer from severe burnout. London and Stockholm colleagues are significantly more burdened than Zurich personnel where job satisfaction is highest. No cross-national differences could be detected concerning coping styles or level of perceived self-efficacy. Burnout is positively correlated to passive coping strategies and negatively linked to self-efficacy and job satisfaction. Males experience more depersonalization. Organizational features such as the entry-threshold level of the institution or out- vs. inpatient setting are relevant for coping strategies and job satisfaction. These and other findings are discussed in relation to preliminary data from the TREAT-project on characteristics of opioid addicted patients and other specific features of the drug treatment system.

Keyword

burnout: coping: drug addiction: european srug service worker: TREAT
NATURAL SCIENCES
NATURVETENSKAP

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art (subject category)

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