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Structural coherence and ferroelectricity decay in submicron- and nano-sized perovskites

Petkov, V. (author)
Buscaglia, V. (author)
Buscaglia, M. T. (author)
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Zhao, Zhe (author)
Stockholms universitet,Avdelningen för materialkemi,Department of Physical Inorganic and Structural Chemistry, Stockholm University
Ren, Y. (author)
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2008
2008
English.
In: Physical Review B. Condensed Matter and Materials Physics. - 1098-0121 .- 1550-235X. ; 78:5, s. 54107-
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Understanding the loss of ferroelectricity in submicron- and nano-sized perovskites is an issue that has been debated for decades. Here we report results from a high-energy x-ray diffraction (XRD) study on a prime example of the perovskite's family, BaTiO3 ceramics with a grain size ranging from 1200 to 5 nm. We find that the loss of ferroelectricity in submicron- and nano-sized BaTiO3 has an intrinsic origin related to the increased atomic positional disorder in spatially confined physical systems. Our results imply that no particular critical size at which ferroelectricity in BaTO3, in particular, and perovskites, in general, is completely lost exists. Rather it weakens exponentially with the decreasing of their physical size. Smart technological solutions are needed to bring it back.

Subject headings

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Kemi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Chemical Sciences (hsv//eng)
TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER  -- Materialteknik -- Keramteknik (hsv//swe)
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY  -- Materials Engineering -- Ceramics (hsv//eng)

Keyword

barium-titanate ceramics
atomic-scale structure
x-ray-diffraction
thin-films
grain-size
dielectric-properties
batio3 ceramics
dead-layer
capacitors
nanoscale
Chemistry
Kemi

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ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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By the author/editor
Petkov, V.
Buscaglia, V.
Buscaglia, M. T.
Zhao, Zhe
Ren, Y.
About the subject
NATURAL SCIENCES
NATURAL SCIENCES
and Chemical Science ...
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY
ENGINEERING AND ...
and Materials Engine ...
and Ceramics
Articles in the publication
Physical Review ...
By the university
Stockholm University
Royal Institute of Technology

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