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Probing the hydrogen-bond network of water via time-resolved soft X-ray spectroscopy

Huse, Nils (author)
Wen, Haidan (author)
Nordlund, Dennis (author)
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Szilagyi, Erzsi (author)
Daranciang, Dan (author)
Miller, Timothy A. (author)
Nilsson, Anders (author)
Stockholms universitet,Fysikum
Schoenlein, Robert W. (author)
Lindenberg, Aaron M. (author)
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 (creator_code:org_t)
Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC), 2009
2009
English.
In: Physical Chemistry, Chemical Physics - PCCP. - : Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC). - 1463-9076 .- 1463-9084. ; 11:20, s. 3951-3957
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • We report time-resolved studies of hydrogen bonding in liquid H2O, in response to direct excitation of the O-H stretch mode at 3 mm, probed via soft X-ray absorption spectroscopy at the oxygen K-edge. This approach employs a newly developed nanofluidic cell for transient soft X-ray spectroscopy in the liquid phase. Distinct changes in the near-edge spectral region (XANES) are observed, and are indicative of a transient temperature rise of 10 K following transient laser excitation and rapid thermalization of vibrational energy. The rapid heating occurs at constant volume and the associated increase in internal pressure, estimated to be 8 MPa, is manifested by distinct spectral changes that differ from those induced by temperature alone. We conclude that the near-edge spectral shape of the oxygen K-edge is a sensitive probe of internal pressure, opening new possibilities for testing the validity of water models and providing new insight into the nature of hydrogen bonding in water.

Subject headings

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Fysik (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Physical Sciences (hsv//eng)

Keyword

vibrational-energy relaxation
absorption fine-structure
liquid water
temperature-dependence
pressure-dependence
optical-constants
bending mode
dynamics
h2o
ice
Physics
Fysik

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