Polybrominated diphenyl ethers in maternal serum, umbilical cord serum, colostrum and mature breast milk: Insights from a pilot study and the literature

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Jakobsson, KristinaLund University,Lunds universitet,Avdelningen för arbets- och miljömedicin,Institutionen för laboratoriemedicin,Medicinska fakulteten,Division of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Lund University,Department of Laboratory Medicine,Faculty of Medicine (author)

Polybrominated diphenyl ethers in maternal serum, umbilical cord serum, colostrum and mature breast milk : Insights from a pilot study and the literature

Article/chapterEnglish2012

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Elsevier BV,2012
printrdacarrier

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LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:su-82688
https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-82688URI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2012.05.006DOI
https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/2966802URI

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Language:English
Summary in:English

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SwePubSwePub

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Subject category:ref swepub-contenttype
Subject category:art swepub-publicationtype

Notes

Human serum and mother's milk are frequently used to assess exposure to polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), including transplacental transfer to the foetus. However, little is known about the kinetics of PBDEs, especially the highly brominated BDE congeners.In this pilot study, maternal serum samples were collected from 10 women at delivery and five to six weeks post partum. Umbilical serum was also obtained. Milk was donated two to five days, and five to six weeks after delivery. The amount of PBDEs in these samples was determined using liquid–liquid extraction and GC/MS.Low, moderately and highly brominated diphenyl ethers were present in umbilical cord serum, indicating placental transfer. The lipid-adjusted levels of BDE-47, BDE-207 and BDE-209 were similar in maternal and umbilical cord serum, whereas the cord serum levels for the penta- to octa-BDEs quantified were lower than in maternal serum.Marked changes were seen in the congener pattern in breast milk during the first month of lactation, whereas maternal serum levels did not change significantly. The general pattern was an enrichment of low to moderately brominated congeners (i.e. from BDE-17 to BDE-154, with the exception of BDE-28) in colostrum compared with maternal serum. In contrast, more highly brominated congeners were found at similar, or lower levels in colostrum than in maternal serum. After the transition from colostrum to mature milk, the levels of BDE-153 and BDE-209 were substantially reduced, and BDE‐209 was below the limit of detection in 6 out of 9 samples.A literature review on the design and reporting of studies on the transfer of PBDEs from mother to infant revealed a lack of transparency in many cases. The use of the recently published STROBE-ME guidelines is therefore recommended.

Subject headings and genre

NATURVETENSKAP Kemi Annan kemi hsv//swe
NATURAL SCIENCES Chemical Sciences Other Chemistry Topics hsv//eng
NATURVETENSKAP Kemi Analytisk kemi hsv//swe
NATURAL SCIENCES Chemical Sciences Analytical Chemistry hsv//eng
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP Hälsovetenskap Arbetsmedicin och miljömedicin hsv//swe
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES Health Sciences Occupational Health and Environmental Health hsv//eng
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP Klinisk medicin Reproduktionsmedicin och gynekologi hsv//swe
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES Clinical Medicine Obstetrics, Gynaecology and Reproductive Medicine hsv//eng
PBDE
Paired samples
Transfer
Human milk
Mother's milk
Distribution
Environmental Chemistry
miljökemi

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Fång, JohanStockholms universitet,Institutionen för material- och miljökemi (MMK)(Swepub:su)jof7818 (author)
Athanasiadou, MariaStockholms universitet,Institutionen för material- och miljökemi (MMK)(Swepub:su)mariaa (author)
Rignell-Hydbom, AnnaLund University,Lunds universitet,Avdelningen för arbets- och miljömedicin,Institutionen för laboratoriemedicin,Medicinska fakulteten,Division of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Lund University,Department of Laboratory Medicine,Faculty of Medicine(Swepub:lu)ymed-arh (author)
Bergman, ÅkeStockholms universitet,Institutionen för material- och miljökemi (MMK)(Swepub:su)alb (author)
Bergman, AnnLund University,Lunds universitet,Tornbladinstitutet,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Tornblad Institute,Lund University Research Groups(Swepub:lu)anat-abe (author)
Avdelningen för arbets- och miljömedicinInstitutionen för laboratoriemedicin (creator_code:org_t)

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In:Environment International: Elsevier BV47, s. 121-1300160-41201873-6750

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