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Biases in news media as reflected by personal pronouns in evaluative contexts

Gustafsson Sendén, Marie, 1966- (author)
Stockholms universitet,Psykologiska institutionen,Stockholm Univ, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
Lindholm, Torun (author)
Uppsala universitet,Institutionen för psykologi,Uppsala University
Sikström, Sverker (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Institutionen för psykologi,Samhällsvetenskapliga institutioner och centrumbildningar,Samhällsvetenskapliga fakulteten,Department of Psychology,Departments of Administrative, Economic and Social Sciences,Faculty of Social Sciences
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Lindgren, Torun (author)
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 (creator_code:org_t)
Hogrefe Publishing Group, 2014
2014
English.
In: Social Psychology. - : Hogrefe Publishing Group. - 1864-9335 .- 2151-2590. ; 45:2, s. 103-111
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • This paper examines whether pronouns in news media occurred in evaluative contexts reflecting psychological biases. Contexts of pronouns were measured by computerized semantic analysis. Results showed that self-inclusive personal pronouns (We, I) occurred in more positive contexts than self-exclusive pronouns (He/She, They), reflecting self- and group-serving biases. Contexts of collective versus individual pronouns varied; Weoccurred in more positive contexts than I, and He/She in more positive contexts than They. The enhancement of collective relative to individual self-inclusive pronouns may reflect that media news is a public rather than private domain. The reversed pattern among self-exclusive pronouns corroborates suggestions that outgroup derogation is most pronounced at the category level. Implications for research on language and social psychology are discussed.

Subject headings

SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP  -- Psykologi (hsv//swe)
SOCIAL SCIENCES  -- Psychology (hsv//eng)

Keyword

pronouns in social categorization
language bias
intergroup bias
self-serving bias
latent semantic analysis
implicit attitudes
Psychology
psykologi
pronouns in social categorization
language bias
intergroup bias
self-serving bias
latent semantic analysis
implicit attitudes

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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