SwePub
Sök i LIBRIS databas

  Extended search

onr:"swepub:oai:DiVA.org:umu-106111"
 

Search: onr:"swepub:oai:DiVA.org:umu-106111" > Healthy lifestyle i...

  • 1 of 1
  • Previous record
  • Next record
  •    To hitlist

Healthy lifestyle index and risk of gastric adenocarcinoma in the EPIC cohort study

Buckland, G. (author)
Travier, N. (author)
Huerta, J. M. (author)
show more...
Bueno-de-Mesquita, H. B(As) (author)
Siersema, P. D. (author)
Skeie, G. (author)
Weiderpass, E. (author)
Karolinska Institutet
Engeset, D. (author)
Ericson, Ulrika (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Diabetes - kardiovaskulär sjukdom,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Diabetes - Cardiovascular Disease,Lund University Research Groups
Ohlsson, Bodil (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Internmedicin - epidemiologi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Internal Medicine - Epidemiology,Lund University Research Groups
Agudo, A. (author)
Romieu, I. (author)
Ferrari, P. (author)
Freisling, H. (author)
Colorado-Yohar, S. (author)
Li, K. (author)
Kaaks, R. (author)
Pala, V. (author)
Cross, A. J. (author)
Riboli, E. (author)
Trichopoulou, A. (author)
Lagiou, P. (author)
Bamia, C. (author)
Boutron-Ruault, M. C. (author)
Fagherazzi, G. (author)
Dartois, L. (author)
May, A. M. (author)
Peeters, P. H. (author)
Panico, S. (author)
Johansson, Mattias (author)
Umeå universitet,Enheten för biobanksforskning,International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC-WHO), France
Wallner, Bengt (author)
Umeå universitet,Kirurgi
Palli, D. (author)
Key, T. J. (author)
Khaw, K. T. (author)
Ardanaz, E. (author)
Overvad, K. (author)
Tjonneland, A. (author)
Dorronsoro, M. (author)
Sanchez, M. J. (author)
Quiros, J. R. (author)
Naccarati, A. (author)
Tumino, R. (author)
Boeing, H. (author)
Gonzalez, C. A. (author)
show less...
 (creator_code:org_t)
2015-02-13
2015
English.
In: International Journal of Cancer. - : Wiley. - 0020-7136 .- 1097-0215. ; 137:3, s. 598-606
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
Close  
  • Several modifiable lifestyle factors, including smoking, alcohol, certain dietary factors and weight are independently associated with gastric cancer (GC); however, their combined impact on GC risk is unknown. We constructed a healthy lifestyle index to investigate the joint influence of these behaviors on GC risk within the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC) cohort. The analysis included 461,550 participants (662 first incident GC cases) with a mean follow-up of 11.4 years. A healthy lifestyle index was constructed, assigning 1 point for each healthy behavior related to smoking status, alcohol consumption and diet quality (represented by the Mediterranean diet) for assessing overall GC and also body mass index for cardia GC and 0 points otherwise. Risk of GC was calculated using Cox proportional hazards regression models while adjusting for relevant confounders. The highest versus lowest score in the healthy lifestyle index was associated with a significant lower risk of GC, by 51% overall (HR 0.49 95% CI 0.35, 0.70), by 77% for cardia GC (HR 0.23 95% CI 0.08, 0.68) and by 47% for noncardia GC (HR 0.53 (95% CI 0.32, 0.87), p-trends<0.001. Population attributable risk calculations showed that 18.8% of all GC and 62.4% of cardia GC cases could have been prevented if participants in this population had followed the healthy lifestyle behaviors of this index. Adopting several healthy lifestyle behaviors including not smoking, limiting alcohol consumption, eating a healthy diet and maintaining a normal weight is associated with a large decreased risk of GC. What's new? Several modifiable lifestyle factors, including smoking status, alcohol consumption, diet quality and weight, have been independently associated with gastric cancer. Behavioral patterns often cluster, however, lifestyle scores can be used to analyse overlapping risk factors. In this study, the authors used a healthy-lifestyle index to evaluate the combined effects of all of the above factors on the risk of developing gastric cancer (GC). They found that following a healthy lifestyle dramatically decreases the burden of gastric cancer.

Subject headings

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Klinisk medicin -- Cancer och onkologi (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Clinical Medicine -- Cancer and Oncology (hsv//eng)

Keyword

healthy lifestyle score
gastric cancer
cohort
EPIC
healthy lifestyle score
gastric cancer
cohort
EPIC

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

Find in a library

To the university's database

  • 1 of 1
  • Previous record
  • Next record
  •    To hitlist

Kungliga biblioteket hanterar dina personuppgifter i enlighet med EU:s dataskyddsförordning (2018), GDPR. Läs mer om hur det funkar här.
Så här hanterar KB dina uppgifter vid användning av denna tjänst.

 
pil uppåt Close

Copy and save the link in order to return to this view