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Dietary Patterns an...
Dietary Patterns and Risk of Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Europe : Results from the EPIC Study
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Racine, Antoine (author)
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Carbonnel, Franck (author)
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Chan, Simon S. M. (author)
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Hart, Andrew R. (author)
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Bueno-de-Mesquita, H. Bas (author)
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Oldenburg, Bas (author)
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van Schaik, Fiona D. M. (author)
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Tjønneland, Anne (author)
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Olsen, Anja (author)
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Dahm, Christina C. (author)
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Key, Timothy (author)
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Luben, Robert (author)
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Khaw, Kay-Tee (author)
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Riboli, Elio (author)
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- Grip, Olof (author)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Gastroenterologi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Internmedicin - epidemiologi,Enheten för kroniska inflammatoriska och degenerativa sjukdomar,Gastroenterology,Lund University Research Groups,Internal Medicine - Epidemiology,Chronic Inflammatory and Degenerative Diseases Research Unit
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- Lindgren, Stefan (author)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Gastroenterologi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Enheten för kroniska inflammatoriska och degenerativa sjukdomar,Gastroenterology,Lund University Research Groups,Chronic Inflammatory and Degenerative Diseases Research Unit
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- Hallmans, Göran (author)
- Umeå universitet,Näringsforskning,Enheten för biobanksforskning
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- Karling, Pontus (author)
- Umeå universitet,Medicin
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Clavel-Chapelon, Francoise (author)
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Bergman, Manuela M. (author)
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Boeing, Heiner (author)
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Kaaks, Rudolf (author)
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Katzke, Verena A. (author)
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Palli, Domenico (author)
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Masala, G. (author)
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Jantchou, Prevost (author)
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Boutron-Ruault, Marie-Christine (author)
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2016
- 2016
- English.
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In: Inflammatory Bowel Diseases. - 1078-0998 .- 1536-4844. ; 22:2, s. 345-354
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http://www.ncbi.nlm....
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http://dx.doi.org/10...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Subject headings
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- Background: Specific nutrients or foods have been inconsistently associated with ulcerative colitis (UC) or Crohn’s disease (CD) risks. Thus, we investigated associations between diet as a whole, as dietary patterns, and UC and CD risks.Methods: Within the prospective EPIC (European Prospective Investigation into Cancer) study, we set up a nested matched case–control study among 366,351 participants with inflammatory bowel disease data, including 256 incident cases of UC and 117 of CD, and 4 matched controls per case. Dietary intake was recorded at baseline from validated food frequency questionnaires. Incidence rate ratios of developing UC and CD were calculated for quintiles of the Mediterranean diet score and a posteriori dietary patterns produced by factor analysis.Results: No dietary pattern was associated with either UC or CD risks. However, when excluding cases occurring within the first 2 years after dietary assessment, there was a positive association between a “high sugar and soft drinks” pattern and UC risk (incidence rate ratios for the fifth versus first quintile, 1.68 [1.00–2.82]; Ptrend ¼ 0.02). When considering the foods most associated with the pattern, high consumers of sugar and soft drinks were at higher UC risk only if they had low vegetables intakes.
Subject headings
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Näringslära (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Nutrition and Dietetics (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Gastroenterologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Gastroenterology and Hepatology (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- environmental factors
- nutrition
- dietary pattern
- IBD
Publication and Content Type
- ref (subject category)
- art (subject category)
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- By the author/editor
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Racine, Antoine
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Carbonnel, Franc ...
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Chan, Simon S. M ...
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Hart, Andrew R.
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Bueno-de-Mesquit ...
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Oldenburg, Bas
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show more...
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van Schaik, Fion ...
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Tjønneland, Anne
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Olsen, Anja
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Dahm, Christina ...
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Key, Timothy
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Luben, Robert
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Khaw, Kay-Tee
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Riboli, Elio
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Grip, Olof
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Lindgren, Stefan
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Hallmans, Göran
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Karling, Pontus
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Clavel-Chapelon, ...
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Bergman, Manuela ...
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Boeing, Heiner
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Kaaks, Rudolf
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Katzke, Verena A ...
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Palli, Domenico
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Masala, G.
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Jantchou, Prevos ...
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Boutron-Ruault, ...
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show less...
- About the subject
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- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
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MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
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and Health Sciences
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and Nutrition and Di ...
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- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
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MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
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and Clinical Medicin ...
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and Gastroenterology ...
- Articles in the publication
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Inflammatory Bow ...
- By the university
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Umeå University
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Lund University