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Search: onr:"swepub:oai:DiVA.org:umu-131133" > Socioeconomic posit...

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LIBRIS Formathandbok  (Information om MARC21)
FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00004626naa a2200661 4500
001oai:DiVA.org:umu-131133
003SwePub
008170206s2017 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
024a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-1311332 URI
024a https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2016.12.0262 DOI
040 a (SwePub)umu
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100a Temam, Sofia4 aut
2451 0a Socioeconomic position and outdoor nitrogen dioxide (NO2) exposure in Western Europe :b a multi-city analysis
264 1b Elsevier BV,c 2017
338 a print2 rdacarrier
520 a BACKGROUND: Inconsistent associations between socioeconomic position (SEP) and outdoor air pollution have been reported in Europe, but methodological differences prevent any direct between-study comparison.OBJECTIVES: Assess and compare the association between SEP and outdoor nitrogen dioxide (NO2) exposure as a marker of traffic exhaust, in 16 cities from eight Western European countries.METHODS: Three SEP indicators, two defined at individual-level (education and occupation) and one at neighborhood-level (unemployment rate) were assessed in three European multicenter cohorts. NO2 annual concentration exposure was estimated at participants' addresses with land use regression models developed within the European Study of Cohorts for Air Pollution Effects (ESCAPE; http://www.escapeproject.eu/). Pooled and city-specific linear regressions were used to analyze associations between each SEP indicator and NO2. Heterogeneity across cities was assessed using the Higgins' I-squared test (I(2)).RESULTS: The study population included 5692 participants. Pooled analysis showed that participants with lower individual-SEP were less exposed to NO2. Conversely, participants living in neighborhoods with higher unemployment rate were more exposed. City-specific results exhibited strong heterogeneity (I(2)>76% for the three SEP indicators) resulting in variation of the individual- and neighborhood-SEP patterns of NO2 exposure across cities. The coefficients from a model that included both individual- and neighborhood-SEP indicators were similar to the unadjusted coefficients, suggesting independent associations.CONCLUSIONS: Our study showed for the first time using homogenized measures of outcome and exposure across 16 cities the important heterogeneity regarding the association between SEP and NO2 in Western Europe. Importantly, our results showed that individual- and neighborhood-SEP indicators capture different aspects of the association between SEP and exposure to air pollution, stressing the importance of considering both in air pollution health effects studies.
650 7a MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAPx Hälsovetenskapx Arbetsmedicin och miljömedicin0 (SwePub)303032 hsv//swe
650 7a MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCESx Health Sciencesx Occupational Health and Environmental Health0 (SwePub)303032 hsv//eng
653 a Europe
653 a Socioeconomic position
653 a Air pollution
653 a Environmental inequality
700a Burte, Emilie4 aut
700a Adam, Martin4 aut
700a Antó, Josep M4 aut
700a Basagaña, Xavier4 aut
700a Bousquet, Jean4 aut
700a Carsin, Anne-Elie4 aut
700a Galobardes, Bruna4 aut
700a Keidel, Dirk4 aut
700a Künzli, Nino4 aut
700a Le Moual, Nicole4 aut
700a Sanchez, Margaux4 aut
700a Sunyer, Jordi4 aut
700a Bono, Roberto4 aut
700a Brunekreef, Bert4 aut
700a Heinrich, Joachim4 aut
700a de Hoogh, Kees4 aut
700a Jarvis, Debbie4 aut
700a Marcon, Alessandro4 aut
700a Modig, Larsu Umeå universitet,Yrkes- och miljömedicin4 aut0 (Swepub:umu)lasmog96
700a Nadif, Rachel4 aut
700a Nieuwenhuijsen, Mark4 aut
700a Pin, Isabelle4 aut
700a Siroux, Valérie4 aut
700a Stempfelet, Morgane4 aut
700a Tsai, Ming-Yi4 aut
700a Probst-Hensch, Nicole4 aut
700a Jacquemin, Bénédicte4 aut
710a Umeå universitetb Yrkes- och miljömedicin4 org
773t Environment Internationald : Elsevier BVg 101, s. 117-124q 101<117-124x 0160-4120x 1873-6750
856u http://manuscript.elsevier.com/S0160412016303981/pdf/S0160412016303981.pdf
8564 8u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-131133
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2016.12.026

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