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Learning Socially Appropriate Robot Approaching Behavior Toward Groups using Deep Reinforcement Learning

Gao, Alex Yuan (author)
Uppsala universitet,Avdelningen för visuell information och interaktion
Yang, Fangkai (author)
KTH,Beräkningsvetenskap och beräkningsteknik (CST),KTH Royal Inst Technol, Dept Computat Sci & Technol, Stockholm, Sweden.
Frisk, Martin (author)
Uppsala universitet,Avdelningen för visuell information och interaktion
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Hernandez, Daniel (author)
Univ York, Dept Comp Sci, York, N Yorkshire, England.
Peters, Christopher (author)
KTH,Beräkningsvetenskap och beräkningsteknik (CST),KTH Royal Inst Technol, Dept Computat Sci & Technol, Stockholm, Sweden.
Castellano, Ginevra (author)
Uppsala universitet,Avdelningen för visuell information och interaktion,Bildanalys och människa-datorinteraktion
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 (creator_code:org_t)
IEEE, 2019
2019
English.
In: 2019 28th IEEE International Conference on Robot and Human Interactive Communication (RO-MAN. - : IEEE. - 9781728126227
  • Conference paper (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Deep reinforcement learning has recently been widely applied in robotics to study tasks such as locomotion and grasping, but its application to social human-robot interaction (HRI) remains a challenge. In this paper, we present a deep learning scheme that acquires a prior model of robot approaching behavior in simulation and applies it to real-world interaction with a physical robot approaching groups of humans. The scheme, which we refer to as Staged Social Behavior Learning (SSBL), considers different stages of learning in social scenarios. We learn robot approaching behaviors towards small groups in simulation and evaluate the performance of the model using objective and subjective measures in a perceptual study and a HRI user study with human participants. Results show that our model generates more socially appropriate behavior compared to a state-of-the-art model.

Subject headings

TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER  -- Elektroteknik och elektronik -- Robotteknik och automation (hsv//swe)
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY  -- Electrical Engineering, Electronic Engineering, Information Engineering -- Robotics (hsv//eng)
NATURVETENSKAP  -- Data- och informationsvetenskap -- Datorseende och robotik (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Computer and Information Sciences -- Computer Vision and Robotics (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Deep learning
Machine learning
Reinforcement learning
Different stages
ITS applications
Learning schemes
Objective and subjective measures
Social behavior
Social human-robot interactions
Social scenarios
State of the art
Human robot interaction

Publication and Content Type

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