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LIBRIS Formathandbok  (Information om MARC21)
FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00004759naa a2200421 4500
001oai:DiVA.org:umu-169880
003SwePub
008200429s2020 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
009oai:slubar.slu.se:105181
024a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-1698802 URI
024a https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsoil.2020.1035372 DOI
024a https://res.slu.se/id/publ/1051812 URI
040 a (SwePub)umud (SwePub)slu
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100a Väisänen, Mariau Umeå universitet,Institutionen för ekologi, miljö och geovetenskap,Arcum4 aut0 (Swepub:umu)mava0089
2451 0a Meshes in mesocosms control solute and biota exchange in soils :b A step towards disentangling (a)biotic impacts on the fate of thawing permafrost
264 1b Elsevier,c 2020
338 a print2 rdacarrier
520 a Environmental changes feedback to climate through their impact on soil functions such as carbon (C) and nutrient sequestration. Abiotic conditions and the interactions between above- and belowground biota drive soil responses to environmental change but these (a)biotic interactions are challenging to study. Nonetheless, better understanding of these interactions would improve predictions of future soil functioning and the soil-climate feedback and, in this context, permafrost soils are of particular interest due to their vast soil C-stores. We need new tools to isolate abiotic (microclimate, chemistry) and biotic (roots, fauna, microorganisms) components and to identify their respective roles in soil processes. We developed a new experimental setup, in which we mimic thermokarst (permafrost thaw-induced soil subsidence) by fitting thawed permafrost and vegetated active layer sods side by side into mesocosms deployed in a subarctic tundra over two growing seasons. In each mesocosm, the two sods were separated from each other by barriers with different mesh sizes to allow varying degrees of physical connection and, consequently, (a)biotic exchange between active layer and permafrost. We demonstrate that our mesh-approach succeeded in controlling 1) lateral exchange of solutes between the two soil types, 2) colonization of permafrost by microbes but not by soil fauna, and 3) ingrowth of roots into permafrost. In particular, experimental thermokarst induced a similar to 60% decline in permafrost nitrogen (N) content, a shift in soil bacteria and a rapid buildup of root biomass (+33.2 g roots m(-2) soil). This indicates that cascading plant-soil-microbe linkages are at the heart of biogeochemical cycling in thermokarst events. We propose that this novel setup can be used to explore the effects of (a)biotic ecosystem components on focal biogeochemical processes in permafrost soils and beyond.
650 7a LANTBRUKSVETENSKAPERx Lantbruksvetenskap, skogsbruk och fiskex Markvetenskap0 (SwePub)401062 hsv//swe
650 7a AGRICULTURAL SCIENCESx Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheriesx Soil Science0 (SwePub)401062 hsv//eng
700a Krab, Eveline Ju Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences,Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,Umeå universitet,Institutionen för ekologi, miljö och geovetenskap,Arcum,Institutionen för mark och miljö,Department of Soil and Environment,Umeå University4 aut0 (Swepub:umu)evkr0017
700a Monteux, Sylvainu Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences,Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,Umeå universitet,Institutionen för ekologi, miljö och geovetenskap,Institutionen för mark och miljö,Department of Soil and Environment,Umeå University4 aut0 (Swepub:umu)symo0005
700a Teuber, Laurenz M.u Umeå universitet,Institutionen för ekologi, miljö och geovetenskap4 aut0 (Swepub:umu)late0007
700a Gavazov, Konstantin,d 1983-u Umeå universitet,Institutionen för ekologi, miljö och geovetenskap4 aut0 (Swepub:umu)koga0004
700a Weedon, James T.4 aut
700a Keuper, Fridau Umeå universitet,Institutionen för ekologi, miljö och geovetenskap4 aut0 (Swepub:umu)frke0005
700a Dorrepaal, Ellenu Umeå universitet,Institutionen för ekologi, miljö och geovetenskap,Arcum4 aut0 (Swepub:umu)eldo0004
710a Umeå universitetb Institutionen för ekologi, miljö och geovetenskap4 org
710a Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet
773t Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment. Applied Soil Ecologyd : Elsevierg 151q 151x 0929-1393x 1873-0272
856u http://jultika.oulu.fi/files/nbnfi-fe2020041516709.pdf
8564 8u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-169880
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsoil.2020.103537
8564 8u https://res.slu.se/id/publ/105181

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