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High rates of short-term dynamics of forest ecosystem services

Snäll, Tord (author)
Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences,Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,ARTDATABANKEN,Swedish Species Information Centre
Triviño, María (author)
Department of Biological and Environmental Science, University of Jyvaskyla, Jyvaskyla, Finland; School of Resource Wisdom, University of Jyvaskyla, Jyvaskyla, Finland
Mair, Louise (author)
School of Natural and Environmental Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom
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Bengtsson, Jan (author)
Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences,Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,Institutionen för ekologi,Department of Ecology
Moen, Jon (author)
Umeå universitet,Institutionen för ekologi, miljö och geovetenskap
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 (creator_code:org_t)
 
2021-09-02
2021
English.
In: Nature Sustainability. - : Nature Publishing Group. - 2398-9629. ; 4, s. 951-957
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Currently, the main tools for assessing and managing ecosystem services at large scales are maps providing snapshots of their potential supply. However, many ecosystems change over short timescales; thus, such maps soon become inaccurate. Here we show high rates of short-term dynamics of three key forest ecosystem services: wood production, bilberry production and topsoil carbon storage. Almost 85% of the coldspots and 65% of the hotspots for these services had changed into a different state over a ten-year period. Wood production showed higher rates of short-term dynamics than bilberry production and carbon storage. The high rates of dynamics mean that static snapshot ecosystem service maps provide limited information for assessing and managing multifunctional, dynamic landscapes, such as forests. We advocate that dynamic, spatially explicit tools to assess and manage ecosystem service dynamics be further developed and applied in post-2020 biodiversity and ecosystem service policy supporting frameworks.

Subject headings

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Biologi -- Ekologi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Biological Sciences -- Ecology (hsv//eng)
LANTBRUKSVETENSKAPER  -- Lantbruksvetenskap, skogsbruk och fiske -- Skogsvetenskap (hsv//swe)
AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES  -- Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries -- Forest Science (hsv//eng)

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