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The future of the n...
The future of the northeast Atlantic benthic flora in a high CO2 world
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Brodie, Juliet (author)
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Williamson, Christopher J. (author)
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Smale, Dan A. (author)
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- Kamenos, Nicholas A. (author)
- School of Geographical and Earth Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK,UMFpub
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Mieszkowska, Nova (author)
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Santos, Rui (author)
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Cunliffe, Michael (author)
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Steinke, Michael (author)
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Yesson, Christopher (author)
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Anderson, Kathryn M. (author)
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Asnaghi, Valentina (author)
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Brownlee, Colin (author)
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Burdett, Heidi L. (author)
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Burrows, Michael T. (author)
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Collins, Sinead (author)
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Donohue, Penelope J. C. (author)
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Harvey, Ben (author)
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Foggo, Andrew (author)
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Noisette, Fanny (author)
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Nunes, Joana (author)
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Ragazzola, Federica (author)
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Raven, John A. (author)
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Schmidt, Daniela N. (author)
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Suggett, David (author)
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Teichberg, Mirta (author)
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Hall-Spencer, Jason M. (author)
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2014-06-18
- 2014
- English.
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In: Ecology and Evolution. - : John Wiley & Sons. - 2045-7758. ; 4:13, s. 2787-2798
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https://umu.diva-por... (primary) (Raw object)
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Abstract
Subject headings
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- Seaweed and seagrass communities in the northeast Atlantic have been profoundly impacted by humans, and the rate of change is accelerating rapidly due to runaway CO2 emissions and mounting pressures on coastlines associated with human population growth and increased consumption of finite resources. Here, we predict how rapid warming and acidification are likely to affect benthic flora and coastal ecosystems of the northeast Atlantic in this century, based on global evidence from the literature as interpreted by the collective knowledge of the authorship. We predict that warming will kill off kelp forests in the south and that ocean acidification will remove maerl habitat in the north. Seagrasses will proliferate, and associated epiphytes switch from calcified algae to diatoms and filamentous species. Invasive species will thrive in niches liberated by loss of native species and spread via exponential development of artificial marine structures. Combined impacts of seawater warming, ocean acidification, and increased storminess may replace structurally diverse seaweed canopies, with associated calcified and noncalcified flora, with simple habitats dominated by noncalcified, turf-forming seaweeds.
Subject headings
- NATURVETENSKAP -- Biologi -- Ekologi (hsv//swe)
- NATURAL SCIENCES -- Biological Sciences -- Ecology (hsv//eng)
- NATURVETENSKAP -- Geovetenskap och miljövetenskap -- Geokemi (hsv//swe)
- NATURAL SCIENCES -- Earth and Related Environmental Sciences -- Geochemistry (hsv//eng)
- NATURVETENSKAP -- Geovetenskap och miljövetenskap -- Klimatforskning (hsv//swe)
- NATURAL SCIENCES -- Earth and Related Environmental Sciences -- Climate Research (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- Calcified algae
- climate change
- invasive species
- macroalgae
- microphytobenthos
- seagrasses
- volatile gases
Publication and Content Type
- ref (subject category)
- art (subject category)
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- By the author/editor
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Brodie, Juliet
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Williamson, Chri ...
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Smale, Dan A.
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Kamenos, Nichola ...
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Mieszkowska, Nov ...
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Santos, Rui
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show more...
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Cunliffe, Michae ...
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Steinke, Michael
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Yesson, Christop ...
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Anderson, Kathry ...
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Asnaghi, Valenti ...
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Brownlee, Colin
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Burdett, Heidi L ...
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Burrows, Michael ...
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Collins, Sinead
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Donohue, Penelop ...
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Harvey, Ben
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Foggo, Andrew
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Noisette, Fanny
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Nunes, Joana
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Ragazzola, Feder ...
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Raven, John A.
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Schmidt, Daniela ...
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Suggett, David
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Teichberg, Mirta
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Hall-Spencer, Ja ...
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show less...
- About the subject
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- NATURAL SCIENCES
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NATURAL SCIENCES
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and Biological Scien ...
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and Ecology
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- NATURAL SCIENCES
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NATURAL SCIENCES
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and Earth and Relate ...
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and Geochemistry
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- NATURAL SCIENCES
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NATURAL SCIENCES
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and Earth and Relate ...
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and Climate Research
- Articles in the publication
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Ecology and Evol ...
- By the university
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Umeå University