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Modulating the activities of chloroplasts and mitochondria promotes adenosine triphosphate production and plant growth

Voon, Chia P. (author)
School of Biological Sciences, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong
Law, Yee-Song (author)
School of Biological Sciences, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong
Guan, Xiaoqian (author)
School of Biological Sciences, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong
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Lim, Shey-Li (author)
School of Biological Sciences, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong
Xu, Zhou (author)
School of Biological Sciences, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong
Chu, Wing-Tung (author)
School of Biological Sciences, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong
Zhang, Renshan (author)
School of Biological Sciences, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong
Sun, Feng (author)
School of Biological Sciences, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong
Labs, Mathias (author)
Plant Molecular Biology, Department of Biology, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich (LMU), Munich, Germany
Leister, Dario (author)
Plant Molecular Biology, Department of Biology, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich (LMU), Munich, Germany
Pribil, Mathias (author)
Copenhagen Plant Science Centre, Department of Plant and Environmental Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
Hronková, Marie (author)
Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, Ceske Budejovice, Czech Republic
Kubásek, Jiří (author)
Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, Ceske Budejovice, Czech Republic
Cui, Yong (author)
School of Life Sciences, Centre for Cell and Developmental Biology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Hong Kong; State Key Laboratory of Agrobiotechnology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong
Jiang, Liwen (author)
School of Life Sciences, Centre for Cell and Developmental Biology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Hong Kong; State Key Laboratory of Agrobiotechnology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong
Tsuyama, Michito (author)
Department of Agriculture, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan
Gardeström, Per, 1950- (author)
Umeå universitet,Institutionen för fysiologisk botanik,Umeå Plant Science Centre (UPSC)
Tikkanen, Mikko (author)
Molecular Plant Biology, Department of Life Technologies, University of Turku, Turku, Finland
Lim, Boon L. (author)
School of Biological Sciences, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong; School of Life Sciences, Centre for Cell and Developmental Biology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Hong Kong; State Key Laboratory of Agrobiotechnology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2021-05-04
2021
English.
In: Quantitative Plant Biology. - : Cambridge University Press. - 2632-8828. ; 2
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Efficient photosynthesis requires a balance of ATP and NADPH production/consumption in chloroplasts, and the exportation of reducing equivalents from chloroplasts is important for balancing stromal ATP/NADPH ratio. Here, we showed that the overexpression of purple acid phosphatase 2 on the outer membranes of chloroplasts and mitochondria can streamline the production and consumption of reducing equivalents in these two organelles, respectively. A higher capacity of consumption of reducing equivalents in mitochondria can indirectly help chloroplasts to balance the ATP/NADPH ratio in stroma and recycle NADP+, the electron acceptors of the linear electron flow (LEF). A higher rate of ATP and NADPH production from the LEF, a higher capacity of carbon fixation by the Calvin-Benson-Bassham (CBB) cycle and a greater consumption of NADH in mitochondria enhance photosynthesis in the chloroplasts, ATP production in the mitochondria and sucrose synthesis in the cytosol and eventually boost plant growth and seed yields in the overexpression lines.

Subject headings

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Biologi -- Biokemi och molekylärbiologi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Biological Sciences -- Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (hsv//eng)
NATURVETENSKAP  -- Biologi -- Botanik (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Biological Sciences -- Botany (hsv//eng)

Keyword

ATP
AtPAP2
chloroplasts
mitochondria
NADPH
photosynthesis

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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