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Whiplash trauma did...
Whiplash trauma did not predict jaw pain after 2 years : an explorative study
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- Böthun, Alicia (author)
- Umeå universitet,Institutionen för odontologi,Department of Odontology, Clinical Oral Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Umeå University, 901 87, Umeå, Sweden
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- Lövgren, Anna (author)
- Umeå universitet,Institutionen för odontologi,Department of Odontology, Clinical Oral Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Umeå University, 901 87, Umeå, Sweden
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- Stålnacke, Britt-Marie, 1955- (author)
- Umeå universitet,Rehabiliteringsmedicin,Department of Community Medicine and Rehabilitation, Rehabilitation Medicine, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden
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- Lampa, Ewa (author)
- Umeå universitet,Institutionen för odontologi,Department of Odontology, Clinical Oral Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Umeå University, 901 87, Umeå, Sweden
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- Österlund, Catharina, 1965- (author)
- Umeå universitet,Institutionen för odontologi,Department of Odontology, Clinical Oral Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Umeå University, 901 87, Umeå, Sweden
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- Häggman-Henrikson, Birgitta (author)
- Malmö universitet,Umeå universitet,Institutionen för odontologi,Department of Orofacial Pain and Jaw Function, Faculty of Odontology, Malmö University, Malmö, Sweden,Umeå universitet; Malmö universitet,Odontologiska fakulteten (OD),Department of Odontology, Clinical Oral Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Umeå University, 901 87, Umeå, Sweden
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- Hellström, Fredrik (author)
- Högskolan i Gävle,Umeå universitet,Institutionen för odontologi,Department of Odontology, Clinical Oral Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Umeå University, 901 87, Umeå, Sweden; Department of Occupational Health Science and Psychology, Faculty of Health and Occupational Studies, University of Gävle, Gävle, Sweden,Arbetshälsovetenskap,Centrum för belastningsskadeforskning
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(creator_code:org_t)
- Springer Nature, 2024
- 2024
- English.
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In: Clinical Oral Investigations. - : Springer Nature. - 1432-6981 .- 1436-3771. ; 28
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Abstract
Subject headings
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- Objectives: To explore predictive factors for the development and maintenance of jaw pain over a 2-year period.Methods: One hundred nineteen cases (73 women) and 104 controls (59 women), mean age 34.9 years (SD 13.9), attended baseline and 2-year follow-up examinations. The whiplash cases visited the emergency department at Umeå University Hospital, Sweden, with neck pain within 72 h following a car accident, and baseline questionnaires were answered within a month after trauma. Controls were recruited via advertising. Inclusion criteria were age 18–70 years, living in Umeå municipality and Swedish speaking. The exclusion criterion was neck fracture for cases and a previous neck trauma for controls. Validated questionnaires recommended in the standardized Research Diagnostic Criteria for temporomandibular disorders were used. Jaw pain was assessed by two validated screening questions answered with “yes” or “no.” A logistic regression analysis was used to predict the outcome variable jaw pain (yes/no) after 2 years.Results: Whiplash trauma did not increase the odds of development of jaw pain over a 2-year period (OR 1.97, 95% CI 0.53–7.38). However, non-specific physical symptoms (OR 8.56, 95% CI 1.08–67.67) and female gender (OR 4.89, 95% CI 1.09–22.02) did increase the odds for jaw pain after 2 years.Conclusion: The development and maintenance of jaw pain after whiplash trauma are primarily not related to the trauma itself, but more associated with physical symptoms.Clinical relevance: The development of jaw pain in connection with a whiplash trauma needs to be seen in a biopsychosocial perspective, and early assessment is recommended.
Subject headings
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Odontologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Dentistry (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- Temporomandibular disorders
- Whiplash injuries
- Facial pain
- Jaw pain
- Neck pain
Publication and Content Type
- ref (subject category)
- art (subject category)
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