The multifaceted burden of Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) infections in young children on the family: a European study

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Trautmannsberger, IlonaEuropean Foundation for the Care of Newborn Infants (EFCNI), Munich, Germany; Department of Paediatrics, Research School for Oncology and Reproduction, Maastricht UMC+, Maastricht, Netherlands (author)

The multifaceted burden of Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) infections in young children on the family : a European study

Article/chapterEnglish2024

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Springer Nature,2024
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LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:umu-225045
https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-225045URI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s40121-024-00989-0DOI

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Language:English
Summary in:English

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Introduction: Since the majority of hospitalisations due to RSV occur in young children, the illness profoundly influences the entire family. However, comprehensive evidence regarding its overall effects remains limited. The ResQ Family study aims to investigate the burden of RSV-induced pediatric hospitalisation on affected families.Methods: Spanning the 2022–2023 RSV season, an interdisciplinary, observational study was conducted in Germany, France, Italy and Sweden. Using an online questionnaire, parents and caregivers of children (< 24 months of age) with an RSV-induced hospitalisation were recruited. Information was gathered on topics related to RSV and parental health-related quality of life (HRQoL) during the acute infection phase (t0) and 6 weeks later (t1). Descriptive evaluations of the data set were performed during t0 and regarding a potential change over the observation period (t0 vs. t1). Subgroup analysis aimed to further identify differences across the countries.Results: A total set of 138 affected parents/caregivers were included in the study, with 59 participants responding to the follow-up survey (t1). Particularly during the acute infection phase, parental HRQoL was shown to be negatively influenced by the child’s RSV infection [total score (p < 0.001, d = 0.54), parent HRQoL summary score (p < 0.001, d = 0.67) and family functioning summary score (p = 0.007, d = 0.33)]. Significant disparities in disease awareness and support structures were observed across Europe, with France and Sweden showing notably higher levels.Conclusion: The ResQ Family study provides convincing evidence that RSV-associated hospitalisations in young children across Europe generate a multifaced burden for the entire family, partly even beyond the acute infection phase. Standardised approaches for disease prevention at societal, educational and policy levels are needed to guarantee every newborn the best possible start into life.

Subject headings and genre

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP Klinisk medicin Pediatrik hsv//swe
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES Clinical Medicine Pediatrics hsv//eng
Children
Disease burden
Family
HRQoL
Parents
Quality of life
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV)

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Plagg, BarbaraInstitute of General Practice and Public Health, Provincial College for Health Professions Claudiana, Bolzano, Italy (author)
Adamek, InaEuropean Foundation for the Care of Newborn Infants (EFCNI), Munich, Germany (author)
Mader, SilkeEuropean Foundation for the Care of Newborn Infants (EFCNI), Munich, Germany (author)
de Luca, DanieleDivision of Pediatrics and Neonatal Critical Care, A. Béclère Medical Center, Paris Saclay University Hospitals, APHP, Paris, France (author)
Esposito, SusannaPaediatric Clinic, Pietro Barilla Children’s Hospital, University of Parma, Parma, Italy (author)
Silfverdal, Sven-ArneUmeå universitet,Pediatrik(Swepub:umu)svar0002 (author)
Zimmermann, Luc J. I.European Foundation for the Care of Newborn Infants (EFCNI), Munich, Germany; Department of Paediatrics, Research School for Oncology and Reproduction, Maastricht UMC+, Maastricht, Netherlands (author)
Tischer, ChristinaEuropean Foundation for the Care of Newborn Infants (EFCNI), Munich, Germany (author)
European Foundation for the Care of Newborn Infants (EFCNI), Munich, Germany; Department of Paediatrics, Research School for Oncology and Reproduction, Maastricht UMC+, Maastricht, NetherlandsInstitute of General Practice and Public Health, Provincial College for Health Professions Claudiana, Bolzano, Italy (creator_code:org_t)

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In:Infectious Diseases and Therapy: Springer Nature13:7, s. 1531-15732193-82292193-6382

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