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LIBRIS Formathandbok  (Information om MARC21)
FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00002881naa a2200301 4500
001oai:DiVA.org:umu-32376
003SwePub
008100310s2009 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
024a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-323762 URI
024a https://doi.org/10.1186/1532-429X-11-12 DOI
040 a (SwePub)umu
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100a Johansson, Bengtu Umeå universitet,Medicin4 aut0 (Swepub:umu)bejo0003
2451 0a The effects of breath-holding on pulmonary regurgitation measured by cardiovascular magnetic resonance velocity mapping.
264 1c 2009
338 a print2 rdacarrier
520 a BACKGROUND: Pulmonary regurgitation is a common and clinically important residual lesion after repair of tetralogy of Fallot. Cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) phase contrast velocity mapping is widely used for measurement of pulmonary regurgitant fraction. Breath-hold acquisitions, usually acquired during held expiration, are more convenient than the non-breath-hold approach, but we hypothesized that breath-holding might affect the amount of pulmonary regurgitation. METHODS: Forty-three adult patients with a previous repair of tetralogy of Fallot and residual pulmonary regurgitation were investigated with CMR. In each, pulmonary regurgitant fraction was measured from velocity maps transecting the pulmonary trunk, acquired during held expiration, held inspiration, by non-breath-hold acquisition, and also from the difference of right and left ventricular stroke volume measurements. RESULTS: Pulmonary regurgitant fraction was lower when measured by velocity mapping in held expiration compared with held inspiration, non-breath-hold or stroke volume difference (30.8 vs. 37.0, 35.6, 35.4%, p = 0.00017, 0.0035, 0.026). The regurgitant volume was lower in held expiration than in held inspiration (41.9 vs. 48.3, p = 0.0018). Pulmonary forward flow volume was larger during held expiration than during non-breath-hold (132 vs. 124 ml, p = 0.0024). CONCLUSION: Pulmonary regurgitant fraction was significantly lower in held expiration compared with held inspiration, free breathing and stroke volume difference. Altered airway pressure could be a contributory factor. This information is relevant if breath-hold acquisition is to be substituted for non-breath-hold in the investigation of patients with a view to re-intervention.
653 a MEDICINE
653 a MEDICIN
700a Babu-Narayan, Sonya V4 aut
700a Kilner, Philip J4 aut
710a Umeå universitetb Medicin4 org
773t Journal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonanceg 11:1, s. 1-q 11:1<1-x 1097-6647x 1532-429X
8564 8u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-32376
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.1186/1532-429X-11-1

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