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Circulating levels of insulin-like growth factor-I and risk of ovarian cancer.

Lukanova, Annekatrin (author)
Umeå universitet,Näringsforskning
Lundin, Eva (author)
Umeå universitet,Näringsforskning,Patologi
Toniolo, Paolo (author)
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Micheli, Andrea (author)
Akhmedkhanov, Arslan (author)
Rinaldi, Sabina (author)
Muti, Paola (author)
Lenner, Per (author)
Umeå universitet,Onkologi
Biessy, Carine (author)
Krogh, Vittorio (author)
Zeleniuch-Jacquotte, Anne (author)
Berrino, Franco (author)
Hallmans, Göran (author)
Umeå universitet,Näringsforskning
Riboli, Elio (author)
Kaaks, Rudolf (author)
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2002-09-17
2002
English.
In: International Journal of Cancer. - : Wiley. - 0020-7136 .- 1097-0215. ; 101:6, s. 549-554
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-I, a mitogenic and anti-apoptotic peptide, has been implicated in the development of several cancers. We hypothesized that high circulating IGF-I concentrations may be associated with an increased risk of ovarian cancer. A case-control study was nested within 3 prospective cohorts in New York (USA), Umeå (Sweden) and Milan (Italy). One hundred thirty-two women with primary invasive epithelial ovarian cancer diagnosed at least 1 year after blood donation were case subjects. For each case, 2 control subjects were selected, matching the case subject on cohort, menopausal status, age and date of recruitment (n = 263). Only women who did not use exogenous hormones at blood donation were included in the study. There was no association between IGF-I concentrations and ovarian cancer risk in the study group as a whole. In analyses restricted to subjects who had developed ovarian cancer at a young age (<55), circulating IGF-I was directly and strongly associated with ovarian cancer risk (OR = 4.97; 95% CI = 1.22-20.2 for the top vs. the bottom IGF-I tertile after adjustment for parity, BMI categories and smoking). There was no significant association of IGF binding protein-3 with ovarian cancer risk. We found a strong direct relationship between circulating IGF-I levels and risk of developing ovarian cancer before age 55. Additional, larger studies of this association are needed to provide more precise estimates of effect.

Keyword

insulin-like growth factor-I
insulin-like growth factor binding protein-3
ovarian cancer
cohort study
MEDICINE
MEDICIN

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art (subject category)

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