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The effect of flooring on musculoskeletal symptoms in the lower extremities and low back among female nursing assistants

Wahlström, Jens (author)
Umeå universitet,Yrkes- och miljömedicin
Östman, Christina (author)
Leijon, Ola (author)
Karolinska Institutet
 (creator_code:org_t)
2011-08-17
2012
English.
In: Ergonomics. - London : Taylor & Francis. - 0014-0139 .- 1366-5847. ; 55:2, s. 248-255
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • This study examines the effect of changing the floor from a 2-mm homogenous vinyl floor to a 4-mm heterogeneous vinyl floor (1.5-mm wear layer and 2.5-mm foam layer) on musculoskeletal symptoms in the lower extremities and low back among nursing assistants in a geriatric care centre. A pre-post design with a reference group consisting of nursing assistants from a similar geriatric care centre was used. Follow-up measurements were carried out 12 and 24 months after the intervention by means of questionnaires. At the 1-year follow-up, the pain intensity score in the feet of the intervention group had decreased compared with the baseline value and remained statistically significant at the 2-year follow-up. The decrease in pain intensity score of the feet in the intervention group was statistically significantly different from the reference group, both after 1 and 2 years. Statement of Relevance: The results show the importance of flooring in the workplace with regard to reducing musculoskeletal symptoms. Appropriate flooring is especially important in the female-dominated health care sector, where workers must stand or walk for long periods.

Subject headings

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Hälsovetenskap -- Arbetsmedicin och miljömedicin (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Health Sciences -- Occupational Health and Environmental Health (hsv//eng)

Keyword

feet
intervention
lower limbs
musculoskeletal symptoms

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ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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Wahlström, Jens
Östman, Christin ...
Leijon, Ola
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MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
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and Occupational Hea ...
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Ergonomics
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Umeå University
Karolinska Institutet

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