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  • Divanoglou, AnestisKarolinska Inst, Div Neurorehabil, Stockholm,Division of Neurorehabilitation, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (author)

Late mortality during the first year after acute traumatic spinal cord injury : a prospective, population-based study

  • Article/chapterEnglish2010

Publisher, publication year, extent ...

  • Informa UK Limited,2010
  • printrdacarrier

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  • LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:umu-84272
  • https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-84272URI
  • http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:120434323URI
  • https://doi.org/10.1080/10790268.2010.11689686DOI
  • https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-126375URI

Supplementary language notes

  • Language:English
  • Summary in:English

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  • Subject category:ref swepub-contenttype
  • Subject category:art swepub-publicationtype

Notes

  • BACKGROUND: Little is known about the possible impact of the system of care on mortality during the first year after acute traumatic spinal cord injury (TSCI).OBJECTIVE: To evaluate late mortality (i.e., >7 days after trauma) during the first year after acute TSCI in 2 European Union (EU) regions, Thessaloniki in Greece and Stockholm in Sweden.METHODS: This paper is part of the Stockholm Thessaloniki Acute Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury Study (STATSCIS), which is a prospective, population-based study. Incidence cohorts of TSCI cases were identified and followed up in both study regions through STATSCIS. Data from Thessaloniki region were collected through physical examination, medical records review, and interviews with TSCI individuals and the medical teams. Data from Stockholm were retrieved mainly from the Nordic Spinal Cord Injury Registry, as well as from direct contact with all intensive care facilities of the region.RESULTS: The annual case mortality rate after acute TSCI was nearly 20% in Thessaloniki and 0% in Stockholm. The mean time of survival after trauma for the 12 mortality cases of Thessaloniki was 47 days (median = 24, SD +/- 67, range = 8-228). Factors associated with mortality were higher age and presence of comorbid spinal disorders but also the inefficient transfer logistics, initially missed spinal instability, and unsuccessfully treated complications.CONCLUSIONS: The annual case mortality rate in Thessaloniki was dramatically higher than in Stockholm. The different approaches to care, one systematic and the other not, is postulated to be an important factor leading to such major discrepancies between the outcomes of these 2 EU regions.

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  • Westgren, NinniKarolinska Inst, Div Neurorehabil, Stockholm ; Karolinska Univ Hosp, Spinalis SCI Rehabil Unit, Stockholm,Division of Neurorehabilitation, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (author)
  • Seiger, ÅkeKarolinska Institutet,Division of Neurorehabilitation, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (author)
  • Hulting, ClaesKarolinska Inst, Div Neurorehabil, Stockholm ; Karolinska Univ Hosp, Spinalis SCI Rehabil Unit, Stockholm,Division of Neurorehabilitation, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (author)
  • Levi, RichardUmeå universitet,Rehabiliteringsmedicin,Karolinska Inst, Div Neurorehabil, Stockholm ; Rehab Stn Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden,Division of Neurorehabilitation, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden(Swepub:liu)ricle82 (author)
  • Karolinska Inst, Div Neurorehabil, StockholmDivision of Neurorehabilitation, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (creator_code:org_t)

Related titles

  • In:Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine (JSCM): Informa UK Limited33:2, s. 117-1271079-02682045-7723

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