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  • Aleksandrova, Krasimira (author)

Inflammatory and metabolic biomarkers and risk of liver and bilary tract cancer

  • Article/chapterEnglish2014

Publisher, publication year, extent ...

  • 2014-07-29
  • Wiley-Blackwell,2014
  • electronicrdacarrier

Numbers

  • LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:umu-85156
  • https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-85156URI
  • https://doi.org/10.1002/hep.27016DOI
  • https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/4713943URI
  • http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:129690098URI
  • https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/204283URI

Supplementary language notes

  • Language:English
  • Summary in:English

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  • Subject category:ref swepub-contenttype
  • Subject category:art swepub-publicationtype

Notes

  • Obesity and associated metabolic disorders have been implicated in liver carcinogenesis; however there is little data on the role of obesity-related biomarkers on liver cancer risk. We studied prospectively the association of inflammatory and metabolic biomarkers with risks of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), intra-hepatic bile duct (IBD) and gallbladder and bilary tract cancers outside of the liver (GBTC) in a nested case-control study within the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC). Over an average of 7.7 years, 296 participants developed HCC (n=125), GBTC (n=137) or IBD (n=34). Using risk set sampling, controls were selected in a 2:1 ratio and matched for recruitment center, age, sex, fasting status, time of blood collection. Baseline serum concentrations of C-reactive protein (CRP), interleukin-6 (IL-6), C-peptide, total, high-molecular-weight (HMW) adiponectin, leptin, fetuin-a, and glutamatdehydrogenase (GLDH) were measured and incidence rate ratios (IRRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CI-s) estimated using conditional logistic regression. After adjustment for lifestyle factors, diabetes, hepatitis infection and adiposity measures, higher concentrations of CRP, IL-6, C-peptide and non-HMW adiponectin were associated with higher risk of HCC (IRR per doubling of concentrations = 1.22; 95%CI = 1.02-1.46, P=0.03; 1.90; 95%CI = 1.30-2.77, P=0.001; 2.25; 95%CI = 1.43-3.54, P=0.0005 and 2.09; 95%CI = 1.19-3.67, P=0.01, respectively). CRP was associated also with risk of GBTC (IRR = 1.22; 95%CI = 1.05-1.42, P=0.01). GLDH was associated with risks of HCC (IRR = 1.62; 95%CI = 1.25-2.11, P=0.0003) and IBD (IRR = 10.5; 95%CI = 2.20-50.90, P=0.003). The continuous net reclassification index was 0.63 for CRP, IL-6, C-peptide and non-HMW adiponectin, and 0.46 for GLDH indicating good predictive ability of these biomarkers. Conclusion: Elevated levels of biomarkers of inflammation and hyperinsulinemia are associated with a higher risk of HCC, independent of obesity and established liver cancer risk factors.

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  • Lindkvist, BjörnGothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin,Institute of Medicine(Swepub:gu)xlibjo (author)
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  • Umeå universitetPatologi (creator_code:org_t)

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  • In:Hepatology: Wiley-Blackwell60:3, s. 858-8710270-91391527-3350

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