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Anthropometric meas...
Anthropometric measures and bladder cancer risk : A prospective study in the EPIC cohort
- Article/chapterEnglish2014
Publisher, publication year, extent ...
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2014-05-06
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Wiley,2014
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printrdacarrier
Numbers
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LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:umu-96597
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https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-96597URI
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https://doi.org/10.1002/ijc.28936DOI
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https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/4784034URI
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http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:129924421URI
Supplementary language notes
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Language:English
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Summary in:English
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Classification
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Subject category:ref swepub-contenttype
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Subject category:art swepub-publicationtype
Notes
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Anthropometric measures have been related to risk of several cancers. For bladder cancer, however, evidence is sparse. Comparability of existing studies is hampered by use of different obesity-measures, inadequate control for smoking, and few female cases. This study examined associations between height, weight, waist and hip circumference, waist-hip ratio, waist-height ratio, body mass index (BMI), recalled weight at age 20 and bladder cancer, and investigated effect modification by age, tumor aggressiveness and smoking. The study was conducted in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition cohort, in 390,878 participants. Associations were calculated using Cox Proportional Hazards Models. During follow-up, 1,391 bladder cancers (1,018 male; 373 female) occurred. Height was unrelated to bladder cancer in both genders. We found a small but significant positive association with weight [1.04 (1.01-1.07) per 5 kilo], BMI [1.05 (1.02-1.08) per 2 units], waist circumference [1.04 (1.01-1.08) per 5 cm], waist-hip ratio (1.07 (1.02-1.13) per 0.05 unit] and waist-height ratio [1.07 (1.01-1.13) per 0.05 unit] in men. Stratification by smoking status confined associations in men to former smokers. In never smokers, we found no significant associations, suggesting residual confounding by smoking. Results did not differ with tumor aggressiveness and age. Residual analyses on BMI/waist circumference showed a significantly higher disease risk with BMI in men (p=0.01), but no association with waist circumference. In conclusion, in this large study, height was unrelated to bladder cancer, whereas overweight was associated with a slightly higher bladder cancer risk in men. This association may, however, be distorted by residual confounding by smoking.
Subject headings and genre
Added entries (persons, corporate bodies, meetings, titles ...)
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Freisling, Heinz
(author)
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Bueno-de-Mesquita, H. B(as)
(author)
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Ros, Martine
(author)
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Christensen, Jane
(author)
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Overvad, Kim
(author)
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Boutron-Ruault, Marie-Christine
(author)
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Severi, Gianluca
(author)
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Fagherazzi, Guy
(author)
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Chang-Claude, Jenny
(author)
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Kaaks, Rudolf
(author)
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Steffen, Annika
(author)
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Boeing, Heiner
(author)
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Argueeles, Marcial
(author)
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Agudo, Antonio
(author)
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Sanchez, Maria-Jose
(author)
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Chirlaque, Maria-Dolores
(author)
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Barricarte Gurrea, Aurelio
(author)
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Amiano, Pilar
(author)
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Wareham, Nick
(author)
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Khaw, Kay-Tee
(author)
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Bradbury, Kathryn Erica
(author)
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Trichopoulou, Antonia
(author)
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Papatesta, Helen-Maria
(author)
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Trichopoulos, Dimitrios
(author)
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Palli, Domenico
(author)
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Pala, Valeria
(author)
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Tumino, Rosario
(author)
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Sacerdote, Carlotta
(author)
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Mattiello, Amalia
(author)
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Peeters, Petra H.
(author)
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Ehrnström, RoyLund University,Lunds universitet,Patologi, Malmö,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Pathology, Malmö,Lund University Research Groups(Swepub:lu)pat-reh
(author)
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Brennan, Paul
(author)
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Ferrari, Pietro
(author)
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Ljungberg, BörjeUmeå universitet,Institutionen för kirurgisk och perioperativ vetenskap(Swepub:umu)bolj0001
(author)
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Norat, Teresa
(author)
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Gunter, Marc
(author)
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Riboli, Elio
(author)
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Weiderpass, ElisabeteKarolinska Institutet
(author)
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Halkjaer, Jytte
(author)
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Patologi, MalmöForskargrupper vid Lunds universitet
(creator_code:org_t)
Related titles
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In:International Journal of Cancer: Wiley135:12, s. 2918-29290020-71361097-0215
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Roswall, Nina
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Freisling, Heinz
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Bueno-de-Mesquit ...
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Ros, Martine
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Christensen, Jan ...
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Overvad, Kim
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Boutron-Ruault, ...
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Severi, Gianluca
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Fagherazzi, Guy
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Chang-Claude, Je ...
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Kaaks, Rudolf
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Steffen, Annika
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Boeing, Heiner
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Argueeles, Marci ...
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Agudo, Antonio
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Sanchez, Maria-J ...
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Chirlaque, Maria ...
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Barricarte Gurre ...
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Amiano, Pilar
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Wareham, Nick
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Khaw, Kay-Tee
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Bradbury, Kathry ...
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Trichopoulou, An ...
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Papatesta, Helen ...
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Trichopoulos, Di ...
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Palli, Domenico
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Pala, Valeria
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Tumino, Rosario
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Sacerdote, Carlo ...
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Mattiello, Amali ...
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Peeters, Petra H ...
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Ehrnström, Roy
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Brennan, Paul
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Ferrari, Pietro
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Ljungberg, Börje
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Norat, Teresa
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Gunter, Marc
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Riboli, Elio
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Weiderpass, Elis ...
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Halkjaer, Jytte
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- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
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MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
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International Jo ...
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Umeå University
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Lund University
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Karolinska Institutet