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Risk and protective factors for disturbed eating in adolescent girls : aspects of perfectionism and attitudes to eating and weight
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- Gustafsson, Sanna Aila, 1972- (author)
- Örebro universitet,Hälsoakademin,Psykiatriskt forskningscentrum
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- Edlund, Birgitta (author)
- Uppsala universitet,Vårdvetenskap,Institutionen för folkhälso- och vårdvetenskap, Uppsala Universitet
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- Kjellin, Lars (author)
- Örebro universitet,Hälsoakademin
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- Chichester : Wiley, 2009
- 2009
- English.
- In: European eating disorders review. - Chichester : Wiley. - 1072-4133 .- 1099-0968. ; 17:5, s. 380-389
- Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract
Subject headings
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- The aim of this study was to longitudinally examine the role of personal standards, self-evaluation, perceived benefits of thinness and attitudes to eating and weight in the development of healthy versus disturbed eating in adolescent girls. In a longitudinal study, girls who participated in two assessments, four to five years apart, were divided into three groups according to the attitudes to eating that they manifested at the second evaluation: those with disturbed eating patterns (DE-group, n = 49), those with intermediate concerns about eating (IE-group, n = 260) and those with healthy eating attitudes (HE-group, n = 120). Variables concerning attitudes to eating and weight and physical self-evaluation emerged as risk factors, whereas personal standards or self-evaluation in general did not. Protective factors were a low BMI, healthy eating attitudes, an accepting attitude towards body size and a positive self-evaluation, particularly with regard to physical and psychological characteristics. The results of this study contribute to the understanding of early risk and protective factors for eating disturbances in girls.
Subject headings
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Omvårdnad (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Nursing (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Psykiatri (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Psychiatry (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- eating disorders
- perfectionism
- protective factors
- risk factors
- Caring sciences
- Vårdvetenskap
- Child and adolescent psychiatry
- Barn- och ungdomspsykiatri
- Psychiatry
- Psychiatry
Publication and Content Type
- ref (subject category)
- art (subject category)
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