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LIBRIS Formathandbok  (Information om MARC21)
FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00003705naa a2200433 4500
001oai:DiVA.org:uu-13119
003SwePub
008080121s2008 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
009oai:DiVA.org:liu-99299
024a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-131192 URI
024a https://doi.org/10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.107.0978322 DOI
024a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-992992 URI
040 a (SwePub)uud (SwePub)liu
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100a Palm, Fredriku Uppsala universitet,Institutionen för medicinsk cellbiologi,Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för medicinsk cellbiologi4 aut0 (Swepub:liu)frepa35
2451 0a Angiotensin II Type 2 Receptors and Nitric Oxide Sustain Oxygenation in the Clipped Kidney of Early Goldblatt Hypertensive Rats
264 1c 2008
338 a print2 rdacarrier
520 a Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEIs) decrease the glomerular filtration rate and renal blood flow in the clipped kidneys of early 2-kidney, 1-clip Goldblatt hypertensive rats, but the consequences for oxygenation are unclear. We investigated the hypothesis that angiotensin II type 1 or angiotensin II type 2 receptors or NO synthase mediate renal oxygenation responses to ACEI. Three weeks after left renal artery clipping, kidney function, oxygen (O2) use, renal blood flow, renal cortical blood flow, and renal cortical oxygen tension (PO2) were measured after acute administration of an ACEI (enalaprilat) and after acute administration of ACEI following acute administration of an angiotensin II type 1 or angiotensin II type 2 receptor blocker (candesartan or PD-123,319) or an NO synthase blocker (NG-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester with control of renal perfusion pressure) and compared with mechanical reduction in renal perfusion pressure to the levels after ACEI. The basal renal cortical PO2 of clipped kidneys was significantly lower than contralateral kidneys (35±1 versus 51±1 mm Hg; n=40 each). ACEI lowered renal venous PO2, cortical PO2, renal blood flow, glomerular filtration rate, and cortical blood flow and increased the renal vascular resistance in the clipped kidney, whereas mechanical reduction in renal perfusion pressure was ineffective. PD-123,319 and NG-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester, but not candesartan, reduced the PO2 of clipped kidneys and blocked the fall in PO2 with acute ACEI administration. In conclusion, oxygen availability in the clipped kidney is maintained by angiotensin II generation, angiotensin II type 2 receptors, and NO synthase. This discloses a novel mechanism whereby angiotensin can prevent hypoxia in a kidney challenged with a reduced perfusion pressure.
653 a Goldblatt hypertension
653 a renal oxygen tension
653 a renal blood flow
653 a angiotensin receptor blockers
653 a angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors
653 a MEDICINE
653 a MEDICIN
700a Connors, Stephanie G4 aut
700a Mendonca, Margarida4 aut
700a Welch, William J4 aut
700a Wilcox, Christopher S4 aut
710a Uppsala universitetb Institutionen för medicinsk cellbiologi4 org
773t Hypertensiong 51:2, s. 345-351q 51:2<345-351x 0194-911Xx 1524-4563
856u http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed&cmd=Retrieve&list_uids=18158356&dopt=Citation
8564 8u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-13119
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.107.097832
8564 8u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-99299

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