Search: onr:"swepub:oai:DiVA.org:uu-139503" >
Bone morphogenetic ...
Bone morphogenetic protein-2 delivered by hyaluronan-based hydrogel induces massive bone formation and healing of cranial defects in minipigs
-
- Docherty-Skogh, Ann-Charlott (author)
- Karolinska Institutet
-
- Bergman, Kristoffer (author)
- Uppsala universitet,Polymerkemi
-
- Jensen Waern, Marianne (author)
- Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences,Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper (KV),Department of Clinical Sciences
-
show more...
-
- Ekman, Stina (author)
- Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences,Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,Inst för biomedicin och veterinär folkhälsovetenskap,Department of Biomedical Science and Veterinary Public Health
-
- Hultenby, Kjell (author)
- Karolinska Institutet
-
- Ossipov, Dimitri (author)
- Uppsala universitet,Polymerkemi
-
- Hilborn, Jöns (author)
- Uppsala universitet,Polymerkemi
-
- Bowden, Tim (author)
- Uppsala universitet,Polymerkemi
-
- Engstrand, Thomas (author)
- Uppsala universitet,Polymerkemi
-
show less...
-
(creator_code:org_t)
-
- 2010
- 2010
- English.
-
In: Plastic and reconstructive surgery (1963). - 0032-1052 .- 1529-4242. ; 125:5, s. 1383-1392
- Related links:
-
https://urn.kb.se/re...
-
show more...
-
https://doi.org/10.1...
-
http://kipublication...
-
https://res.slu.se/i...
-
show less...
Abstract
Subject headings
Close
- Background: Reconstruction of large craniofacial bone defects is a challenge using bone transplants or alloplastic materials. The use of bone morphogenetic protein (BMP)-2 together with a suitable carrier is an attractive option that may facilitate new bone formation. The authors have developed a hydrogel that is formed in situ by the cross-linking of multifunctional hyaluronic acid and polyvinyl alcohol derivatives mixed with hydroxyapatite nanoparticles, in the presence of BMP-2. The aim of this study was to evaluate the suitability of the hydrogel as a carrier for BMP-2 in repairing critical size cranial defects in a minipig model. Methods: Cranial defects (2 × 4 cm) were created in 14 minipigs. The experimental groups were as follows: group 1, craniotomy and application of 5 ml of hydrogel with 1.25 mg of BMP-2 (n = 6); group 2, craniotomy and application of 5 ml of hydrogel without BMP-2 (n = 6); and group 3, craniotomy with no further treatment (n = 2). Results: After 3 months, computed tomographic and histologic examinations were performed. There was spontaneous ossification in the untreated group, but the healing was incomplete. The hydrogel alone demonstrated no further effects. The addition of 1.25 mg of BMP-2 to the hydrogel induced a greater than 100 percent increase in bone volume (p = 0.003) and complete healing of the defects. Histologic examination revealed compact lamellar bone in the BMP group without intertrabecular fibrous tissue, as was seen in the other groups. The hydrogel was resorbed completely within 3 months and, importantly, caused no inflammatory reaction. Conclusion: The injectable hydrogel may be favorable as a BMP-2 carrier for bone reconstruction.
Subject headings
- NATURVETENSKAP -- Kemi (hsv//swe)
- NATURAL SCIENCES -- Chemical Sciences (hsv//eng)
- LANTBRUKSVETENSKAPER -- Husdjursvetenskap (hsv//swe)
- AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES -- Animal and Dairy Sience (hsv//eng)
- LANTBRUKSVETENSKAPER -- Veterinärmedicin (hsv//swe)
- AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES -- Veterinary Science (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- MEDICINE
- MEDICIN
- Chemistry
- Kemi
Publication and Content Type
- ref (subject category)
- art (subject category)
Find in a library
To the university's database