Eurotiomycetes: Eurotiomycetidae and Chaetothyriomycetidae

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Geiser, David M. (author)

Eurotiomycetes : Eurotiomycetidae and Chaetothyriomycetidae

Article/chapterEnglish2006

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2007-04-18
Informa UK Limited,2006
printrdacarrier

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LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:uu-144901
https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-144901URI
https://doi.org/10.3852/mycologia.98.6.1053DOI

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Language:English
Summary in:English

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Subject category:art swepub-publicationtype

Notes

The class Eurotiomycetes (Ascomycota, Pezizomycotina) is a monophyletic group comprising two major clades of very different ascomycetous fungi: (i) the subclass Eurotiomycetidae, a clade that contains most of the fungi previously recognized as Plectomycetes because of their mostly enclosed ascomata and pyototunicate asci; and (ii) the subclass Chaetothyriomycetidae, a group of fungi that produce ascomata with an opening reminiscent of those produced by Dothideomycetes or Sordariomycetes. In this paper we use phylogenetic analyses based on data available from the Assembling the Fungal Tree of Life project (AFTOL), in addition to sequences in GenBank, to outline this important group of fungi. The Eurotiomycetidae include producers of toxic and useful secondary metabolites, fermentation agents used to make food products and enzymes, xerophiles and psychrophiles, and the important genetics model Aspergillus nidulans. The Chaetothyriomycetidae include the common black yeast fungi, some of which are pathogens of humans and animals, as well as some primarily lichenized groups newly found to be phylogenetically associated with this group. The recently proposed order Mycocaliciales shows a sister relationship with Eurotiomycetes. The great majority of human pathogenic Pezizomycotina are Eurotiomycetes, particularly in Eurotiales, Onygenales and Chaetothyriales. Due to their broad importance in basic research, industry and public health, several genome projects have focused on species in Onygenales and Eurotiales.

Subject headings and genre

NATURVETENSKAP Biologi hsv//swe
NATURAL SCIENCES Biological Sciences hsv//eng
Cleistothecium
industrial fungi
medically important fungi
Biology
Biologi

Added entries (persons, corporate bodies, meetings, titles ...)

Gueidan, Cecile (author)
Miadlikowska, Jolanta (author)
Lutzoni, Francois (author)
Kauff, Frank (author)
Hofstetter, Valerie (author)
Fraker, Emily (author)
Schoch, Conrad L. (author)
Tibell, LeifUppsala universitet,Systematisk botanik(Swepub:uu)leiftibe (author)
Untereiner, Wendy A. (author)
Aptroot, André (author)
Uppsala universitetSystematisk botanik (creator_code:org_t)

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In:Mycologia: Informa UK Limited98:6, s. 1053-10640027-55141557-2536

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By the author/editor: Geiser, David M.; Gueidan, Cecile; Miadlikowska, Jo ...; Lutzoni, Francoi ...; Kauff, Frank; Hofstetter, Vale ...; show more...; Fraker, Emily; Schoch, Conrad L ...; Tibell, Leif; Untereiner, Wend ...; Aptroot, André; show less...

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NATURAL SCIENCES: NATURAL SCIENCES; and Biological Scien ...

Articles in the publication: Mycologia

By the university: Uppsala University

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