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Do men with excessive alcohol consumption and social stability have an addictive personality?

Berglund, Kristina, 1969 (author)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Uppsala universitet,Institutionen för psykologi,Psykologiska institutionen,Department of Psychology
Roman, Erika (author)
Uppsala universitet,Institutionen för farmaceutisk biovetenskap,Neuropharmacology, Addiction and Behavior
Balldin, Jan (author)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för psykiatri och neurokemi,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry
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Berggren, Ulf, 1948 (author)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för psykiatri och neurokemi,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry
Eriksson, Matts (author)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för psykiatri och neurokemi,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry
Gustavsson, Petter (author)
Karolinska Institutet
Fahlke, Claudia, 1964 (author)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Uppsala universitet,Institutionen för psykologi,Psykologiska institutionen,Department of Psychology
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2011-01-24
2011
English.
In: Scandinavian Journal of Psychology. - : Wiley. - 0036-5564 .- 1467-9450. ; 52:3, s. 257-260
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • The existence of an "addictive" personality has been extensively debated. The current study investigated personality in male individuals with excessive alcohol consumption (n = 100) in comparison to a population-based control group (n = 131). The individuals with excessive alcohol consumption were recruited by advertisements in a regional daily newspaper and controls from a population based Swedish Twin Registry. Personality was assessed by the Karolinska Scales of Personality (KSP). Comparisons were made with normative data. Furthermore, by using a multivariate projection-based approach (Principal Component Analysis; PCA), hidden structures of traits and possible relationships among the individuals with excessive consumption and the controls was investigated. The individuals with excessive alcohol consumption as well as the controls had mean values within the normative range in all scales of the KSP. Moreover, the PCA analysis revealed no systematic between-group separation. Taken together, this result demonstrates that male individuals with excessive alcohol consumption do not have a personality different from that of a general population, which supports the notion of no "addictive personality".

Subject headings

SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP  -- Psykologi (hsv//swe)
SOCIAL SCIENCES  -- Psychology (hsv//eng)
SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP  -- Annan samhällsvetenskap -- Övrig annan samhällsvetenskap (hsv//swe)
SOCIAL SCIENCES  -- Other Social Sciences -- Other Social Sciences not elsewhere specified (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Personality
men
excessive alcohol consumption
MEDICINE
MEDICIN

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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