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  • Gustafsson, Karin (author)

Tumour-loaded alpha-type 1-polarized Dendritic Cells from Patients with Chronic Lymphocytic Leukaemia Produce a Superior NK-, NKT- and CD8(+) T Cell-attracting Chemokine Profile

  • Article/chapterEnglish2011

Publisher, publication year, extent ...

  • 2011-08-07
  • Wiley,2011
  • printrdacarrier

Numbers

  • LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:uu-158151
  • https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-158151URI
  • https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3083.2011.02580.xDOI

Supplementary language notes

  • Language:English
  • Summary in:English

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  • Subject category:ref swepub-contenttype
  • Subject category:art swepub-publicationtype

Notes

  • Tumour-loaded dendritic cells (DCs) from patients with chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL) matured using an a-type 1-polarized DC cocktail (IL-1 beta/TNF-alpha/IFN-alpha/IFN-gamma/poly-I:C;alpha DC1) were recently shown to induce more functional CD8(+) T cells against autologous tumour cells in vitro than DCs matured with the 'standard' cocktail (IL-1 beta/TNF-alpha/IL-6/PGE(2);PGE(2)DCs). However, the ability of vaccine DCs to induce a type 1-polarized immune response in vivo probably relies on additional features, including their ability to induce a CXCR3-dependent recruitment of NK cells into vaccine-draining lymph nodes. Moreover, their guiding of rare tumour-specific CD8(+) T cells to sites of DC-CD4(+) T cell interactions by secretion of CCL3 and CCL4 is needed. We therefore analysed the chemokine profile and the lymphocyte-attracting ability in vitro of monocyte-derived PGE(2)DCs and alpha DC1s from patients with CLL. alpha DC1s produced much higher levels of CXCR3 ligands (CXCL9/CXCL10/CXCL11) than PGE(2)DCs. Functional studies further demonstrated that alpha DC1s were superior recruiters of both NK and NKT cells. Moreover, alpha DC1s produced higher levels of CCL3/CCL4 upon CD40 ligation. These findings suggest that functional alpha DC1s, derived from patients with CLL, produce a desirable NK-, NKT- and CD8(+) T cell-attracting chemokine profile which may favour a guided and Th1-deviated priming of CD8(+) T cells, supporting the idea that alpha DC1-based vaccines have a higher immunotherapeutic potential than PGE(2)DCs.

Subject headings and genre

  • MEDICINE
  • MEDICIN

Added entries (persons, corporate bodies, meetings, titles ...)

  • Junevik, Katarina (author)
  • Werlenius, Olle (author)
  • Holmgren, Sandra (author)
  • Karlsson-Parra, AlexUppsala universitet,Klinisk immunologi,Knutson(Swepub:uu)aka12694 (author)
  • Andersson, Per-Ola (author)
  • Uppsala universitetKlinisk immunologi (creator_code:org_t)

Related titles

  • In:Scandinavian Journal of Immunology: Wiley74:3, s. 318-3260300-94751365-3083

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