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Sequencing of high-complexity DNA pools for identification of nucleotide and structural variants in regions associated with complex traits

Zaboli, Ghazal (author)
Uppsala universitet,Institutionen för immunologi, genetik och patologi,Science for Life Laboratory, SciLifeLab
Ameur, Adam (author)
Uppsala universitet,Institutionen för immunologi, genetik och patologi,Science for Life Laboratory, SciLifeLab
Igl, Wilmar (author)
Uppsala universitet,Institutionen för immunologi, genetik och patologi,Science for Life Laboratory, SciLifeLab
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Johansson, Åsa (author)
Uppsala universitet,Genomik,Science for Life Laboratory, SciLifeLab
Hayward, Caroline (author)
Vitart, Veronique (author)
Campbell, Susan (author)
Zgaga, Lina (author)
Polasek, Ozren (author)
Schmitz, Gerd (author)
van Duijn, Cornelia (author)
Oostra, Ben (author)
Pramstaller, Peter (author)
Hicks, Andrew (author)
Meitinger, Tomas (author)
Rudan, Igor (author)
Wright, Alan (author)
Wilson, James F. (author)
Campbell, Harry (author)
Gyllensten, Ulf (author)
Uppsala universitet,Genomik,Science for Life Laboratory, SciLifeLab
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2011-08-03
2012
English.
In: European Journal of Human Genetics. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 1018-4813 .- 1476-5438. ; 20:1, s. 77-83
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • We have used targeted genomic sequencing of high-complexity DNA pools based on long-range PCR and deep DNA sequencing by the SOLiD technology. The method was used for sequencing of 286 kb from four chromosomal regions with quantitative trait loci (QTL) influencing blood plasma lipid and uric acid levels in DNA pools of 500 individuals from each of five European populations. The method shows very good precision in estimating allele frequencies as compared with individual genotyping of SNPs (r(2) = 0.95, P < 10(-16)). Validation shows that the method is able to identify novel SNPs and estimate their frequency in high-complexity DNA pools. In our five populations, 17% of all SNPs and 61% of structural variants are not available in the public databases. A large fraction of the novel variants show a limited geographic distribution, with 62% of the novel SNPs and 59% of novel structural variants being detected in only one of the populations. The large number of population-specific novel SNPs underscores the need for comprehensive sequencing of local populations in order to identify the causal variants of human traits.

Keyword

pooling
next-generation DNA sequencing
SOLiD
SNP
indels

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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