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Induced spin-polarization of EuS at room temperature in Ni/EuS multilayers

Poulopoulos, P. (author)
Goschew, A. (author)
Kapaklis, Vassilios (author)
Uppsala universitet,Materialfysik
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Wolff, Max (author)
Uppsala universitet,Materialfysik
Delimitis, A. (author)
Wilhelm, F. (author)
Rogalev, A. (author)
Pappas, Spyridon D. (author)
Uppsala universitet,Materialfysik
Straub, A. (author)
Fumagalli, P. (author)
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 (creator_code:org_t)
AIP Publishing, 2014
2014
English.
In: Applied Physics Letters. - : AIP Publishing. - 0003-6951 .- 1077-3118. ; 104:11, s. 112411-
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Ni/EuS multilayers with excellent multilayer sequencing are deposited via e-beam evaporation on the native oxide of Si(100) wafers at 4 x 10(-9) millibars. The samples have very small surface and interface roughness and show sharp interfaces. Ni layers are nanocrystalline 4-8 nm thick and EuS layers are 2-4 nm thick and are either amorphous or nanocrystalline. Unlike for Co/EuS multilayers, all Eu ions are in divalent (ferromagnetic) state. We show a direct antiferromagnetic coupling between EuS and Ni layers. At room temperature, the EuS layers are spin-polarized due to the proximity of Ni. Therefore, Ni/EuS is a candidate for room-temperature spintronics applications. (C) 2014 AIP Publishing LLC.

Subject headings

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Fysik (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Physical Sciences (hsv//eng)

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art (subject category)

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