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Pyrylium Salts as Reactive Matrices for MALDI-MS Imaging of Biologically Active Primary Amines

Shariatgorji, Mohammadreza (author)
Nilsson, Anna (author)
Kallback, Patrik (author)
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Karlsson, Oskar (author)
Karolinska Institutet,Uppsala universitet,Institutionen för farmaceutisk biovetenskap
Zhang, Xiaoqun (author)
Karolinska Institutet
Svenningsson, Per (author)
Karolinska Institutet
Andren, Per E. (author)
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2015-03-28
2015
English.
In: Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry. - : American Chemical Society (ACS). - 1044-0305 .- 1879-1123. ; 26:6, s. 934-939
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Many neuroactive substances, including endogenous biomolecules, environmental compounds, and pharmaceuticals possess primary amine functional groups. Among these are catecholamine neurotransmitters (e.g., dopamine), many substituted phenethylamines (e.g., amphetamine), as well as amino acids and neuropeptides. In most cases, mass spectrometric (ESI and MALDI) analyses of trace amounts of such compounds are challenging because of their poor ionization properties. We present a method for chemical derivatization of primary amines by reaction with pyrylium salts that facilitates their detection by MALDI-MS and enables the imaging of primary amines in brain tissue sections. A screen of pyrylium salts revealed that the 2,4-diphenyl-pyranylium ion efficiently derivatizes primary amines and can be used as a reactive MALDI-MS matrix that induces both derivatization and desorption. MALDI-MS imaging with such matrix was used to map the localization of dopamine and amphetamine in brain tissue sections and to quantitatively map the distribution of the neurotoxin beta-N-methylamino-L-alanine.

Subject headings

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Medicinska och farmaceutiska grundvetenskaper -- Farmaceutiska vetenskaper (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Basic Medicine -- Pharmaceutical Sciences (hsv//eng)

Keyword

MALDI matrix
Mass spectrometry imaging
Neurotransmitter
Catecholamine
Phenethylamine
Amphetamine
Primary amine
Reactive matrix
Neurotoxin

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ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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