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[C-11]UCB-A, a novel PET tracer for synaptic vesicle protein 2 A

Estrada, Sergio (author)
Uppsala universitet,Plattformen för Preklinisk PET-MRI
Lubberink, Mark (author)
Uppsala universitet,Radiologi
Thibblin, Alf (author)
Uppsala universitet,Avdelningen för Molekylär Avbildning
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Sprycha, Margareta (author)
Uppsala universitet,Avdelningen för Molekylär Avbildning
Buchanan, Tim (author)
UCB Pharma, Brussels, Belgium.
Mestdagh, Nathalie (author)
UCB Pharma, Brussels, Belgium.
Kenda, Benoit (author)
UCB Pharma, Brussels, Belgium.
Mercier, Joel (author)
UCB Pharma, Brussels, Belgium.
Provins, Laurent (author)
UCB Pharma, Brussels, Belgium.
Gillard, Michel (author)
UCB Pharma, Brussels, Belgium.
Tytgat, Dominique (author)
UCB Pharma, Brussels, Belgium.;Sanofi Aventis Deutschland GmbH, Frankfurt, Germany.
Antoni, Gunnar (author)
Uppsala universitet,Avdelningen för Molekylär Avbildning
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 (creator_code:org_t)
Elsevier BV, 2016
2016
English.
In: Nuclear Medicine and Biology. - : Elsevier BV. - 0969-8051 .- 1872-9614. ; 43:6, s. 325-332
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Introduction: Development of a selective and specific high affinity PET tracer, [C-11]UCB-A, for the in vivo study of SV2A expression in humans. Radiochemistry and preclinical studies in rats and pigs including development of a tracer kinetic model to determine V-T. A method for the measurement of percent intact tracer in plasma was developed and the radiation dosimetry was determined in rats. Results: 3-5 GBq of [C-11]UCB-A could be produced with radiochemical purity exceeding 98% with a specific radioactivity of around 65 GBq/mu mol. In vitro binding showed high selective binding towards SV2A. [C-11]UCB-A displayed a dose-dependent and reversible binding to SV2A as measured with PET in rats and pigs and the V-T could be determined by Logan analysis. The dosimetry was favorable and low enough to allow multiple administrations of [C-11]UCB-A to healthy volunteers, and the metabolite analysis showed no sign of labeled metabolites in brain. Conclusions: We have developed the novel PET tracer, [C-11]UCB-A, that can be used to measure SV2A expression in vivo. The dosimetry allows up to 5 administrations of 400 MBq of [C-11]UCB-A in humans. Apart from measuring drug occupancy, as we have shown, the tracer can potentially be used to compare SV2A expression between individuals because of the rather narrow range of baseline V-T values. This will have to be further validated in human studies.

Subject headings

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Klinisk medicin -- Radiologi och bildbehandling (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Clinical Medicine -- Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Medical Imaging (hsv//eng)

Keyword

SV2A
Epilepsy
[C-11]UCB-A
Preclinical PET

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