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Novel insights into higher capacity from the Li-ion battery cathode material Li2FeSiO4

Liivat, Anti (author)
Uppsala universitet,Strukturkemi
Thomas, Josh (author)
Uppsala universitet,Strukturkemi
Guo, Jianghuai (author)
Xiamen Univ, Dept Chem, State Key Lab Phys Chem Solid Surfaces, Xiamen 361005, Peoples R China.
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Yang, Yong (author)
Xiamen Univ, Dept Chem, State Key Lab Phys Chem Solid Surfaces, Xiamen 361005, Peoples R China.
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 (creator_code:org_t)
Elsevier BV, 2017
2017
English.
In: Electrochimica Acta. - : Elsevier BV. - 0013-4686 .- 1873-3859. ; 223, s. 109-114
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • A highly reactive composite cathode material incorporating nano-particles of the popular Li-ion battery cathode material Li2FeSiO4 (LFS) is here studied to probe the activation of the controversial Fe3+/Fe4+ redox couple in exploiting the second Li-ion in the formula unit - for use in rechargeable Li-ion batteries. A novel form of in situ Mossbauer spectroscopy is used to monitor the oxidation state of the Fe-ions in symmetric LFS LFS cells. This is based on mapping the poorly resolvable Mossbauer spectra from the expected Fe3+/Fe4+ redox couple in the working electrode onto the highly resolvable Fe2+/Fe3+ spectra from the counter electrode. Comparison of such data from half-delithiated Li(1)Fe3+SiO4 parallel to Li(1)Fe3+SiO4 and almost lithium-free "Li(0)Fe4+SiO4 parallel to Li(0)Fe4+SiO4" symmetric cells is demonstrated - to distinguish the electrode reactions from the those involving the electrolyte. Lithium is shown to cycle reversibly in the symmetric cells. However, a large proportion of the cycled lithium (similar to 70%) does not derive from the bulk of the electrodes, but is rather a result of high-V electrolyte degradation, where charge balance is maintained by leaching lithium from the electrolyte and inserting it into the electrodes.

Subject headings

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Kemi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Chemical Sciences (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Lithium-ion batteries
positive electrode
Li2FeSiO4
in situ Mossbauer spectroscopy
Fe4

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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Liivat, Anti
Thomas, Josh
Guo, Jianghuai
Yang, Yong
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NATURAL SCIENCES
NATURAL SCIENCES
and Chemical Science ...
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Electrochimica A ...
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Uppsala University

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