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Transition metal doping effects in Co-phosphate catalysts for water splitting studied with XAS

Massel, Felix (author)
Uppsala universitet,Molekyl- och kondenserade materiens fysik
Ahmadi, Sareh (author)
Uppsala universitet,Molekyl- och kondenserade materiens fysik
Hahlin, Maria (author)
Uppsala universitet,Molekyl- och kondenserade materiens fysik
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Liu, Y.-S (author)
Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, USA
Guo, J.-H. (author)
Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, USA
Edvinsson, Tomas, 1970- (author)
Uppsala universitet,Fasta tillståndets fysik,Fasta Tillståndets Fysik
Rensmo, Håkan (author)
Uppsala universitet,Molekyl- och kondenserade materiens fysik
Duda, Laurent (author)
Uppsala universitet,Molekyl- och kondenserade materiens fysik
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 (creator_code:org_t)
Elsevier, 2018
2018
English.
In: Journal of Electron Spectroscopy and Related Phenomena. - : Elsevier. - 0368-2048 .- 1873-2526. ; , s. 3-7
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Metal oxides as oxygen evolution reaction (OER) catalysts for water splitting are ubiquitous in research and application. Pure and doped (or hybrid) Co oxide systems are of particular interest due to their good efficiency. However, the electronic effects of different dopants are still unclear in many of these systems. We present a study of doped Co-phosphate (P-i) films deposited electrochemically from aqueous solutions of neutral pH using an X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS), a technique that can reveal important information about catalytically active states. These hybrid films, obtained from solutions containing both Co ions and another transition metal (TM) ion (TM = Mn, Fe, Ni), were analyzed with XAS at the TM L-edges and the O K-edge. We find that a large concentration of Co3+-ions in the films and a low-lying edge of the O 2p conduction band (CB) are good indicators for the OER efficiency of the films. Our results show that native Co-P-i is close to optimal for the OER activity at low deposition potential. However, Mn- and Ni-doped systems have promising properties when deposited at higher potentials because these ions tend to stabilize the Co3+-state in the films as well as the position of the O 2p-edge CB (a few tenths of 1 eV), in contrast to native Co-Pi films.

Subject headings

TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER  -- Nanoteknik (hsv//swe)
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY  -- Nano-technology (hsv//eng)
NATURVETENSKAP  -- Fysik -- Den kondenserade materiens fysik (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Physical Sciences -- Condensed Matter Physics (hsv//eng)

Keyword

X-ray absorption spectroscopy
Catalysis
Oxygen evolution reaction
Co-
K-edge
TM L-edge

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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