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  • Abrashev, Miroslav V.Univ Sofia St Kliment Ohridski, Fac Phys, Sofia 1164, Bulgaria (author)

Origin of the heat-induced improvement of catalytic activity and stability of MnOx electrocatalysts for water oxidation

  • Article/chapterEnglish2019

Publisher, publication year, extent ...

  • 2019
  • ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY,2019
  • printrdacarrier

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  • LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:uu-391360
  • https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-391360URI
  • https://doi.org/10.1039/c9ta05108bDOI

Supplementary language notes

  • Language:English
  • Summary in:English

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  • Subject category:ref swepub-contenttype
  • Subject category:art swepub-publicationtype

Notes

  • Catalysis of the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) by earth-abundant materials in the near-neutral pH regime is of great interest as it is the key reaction for non-fossil fuel production. To address the pertinent stability problems and insufficiently understood structure-activity relations, we investigate the influence of moderate annealing (100-300 degrees C for 20 min) for two types of electrodeposited Mn oxide films with contrasting properties. Upon annealing, the originally inactive and structurally well-ordered Oxide 1 of birnessite type became as OER active as the non-heated Oxide 2, which has a highly disordered atomic structure. Oxide 2 also improved its activity upon heating, but more important is the stability improvement: the operation time increased by about two orders of magnitude (in 0.1 M KPi at pH 7). Aiming at atomistic understanding, electrochemical methods including quantitative analysis of impedance spectra, X-ray spectroscopy (XANES and EXAFS), and adapted optical spectroscopies (infrared, UV-vis and Raman) identified structure-reactivity relations. Oxide structures featuring both di-mu-oxo bridged Mn ions and (close to) linear mono-mu-oxo Mn3+-O-Mn4+ connectivity seem to be a prerequisite for OER activity. The latter motif likely stabilizes Mn3+ ions at higher potentials and promotes electron/hole hopping, a feature related to electrical conductivity and reflected in the strongly accelerated rates of Mn oxidation and O-2 formation. Poor charge mobility, which may result from a low level of Mn3+ ions at high potentials, likely promotes inactivation after prolonged operation. Oxide structures related to the perovskite-like zeta-Mn2O3 were formed after the heating of Oxide 2 and could favour stabilization of Mn ions in oxidation states lower than +4. This rare phase was previously found only at high pressure (20 GPa) and temperature (1200 degrees C) and this is the first report where it was stable under ambient conditions.

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Added entries (persons, corporate bodies, meetings, titles ...)

  • Chernev, PetkoUppsala universitet,Molekylär biomimetik,Free Univ Berlin, Fachbereich Phys, Arnimallee 14, D-14195 Berlin, Germany(Swepub:uu)petch350 (author)
  • Kubella, PaulFree Univ Berlin, Fachbereich Phys, Arnimallee 14, D-14195 Berlin, Germany (author)
  • Mohammadi, Mohammad RezaFree Univ Berlin, Fachbereich Phys, Arnimallee 14, D-14195 Berlin, Germany;Univ Sistan & Baluchestan, Dept Phys, Zahedan 9816745845, Iran (author)
  • Pasquini, ChiaraFree Univ Berlin, Fachbereich Phys, Arnimallee 14, D-14195 Berlin, Germany (author)
  • Dau, HolgerFree Univ Berlin, Fachbereich Phys, Arnimallee 14, D-14195 Berlin, Germany (author)
  • Zaharieva, IvelinaFree Univ Berlin, Fachbereich Phys, Arnimallee 14, D-14195 Berlin, Germany (author)
  • Univ Sofia St Kliment Ohridski, Fac Phys, Sofia 1164, BulgariaMolekylär biomimetik (creator_code:org_t)

Related titles

  • In:Journal of Materials Chemistry A: ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY7:28, s. 17022-170362050-74882050-7496

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