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  • Malmström, HelenaUppsala universitet,Människans evolution,Univ Johannesburg, Ctr Anthropol Res, Dept Anthropol & Dev Studies, ZA-2006 Auckland Pk, South Africa,Uppsala University, Sweden;Univ Johannesburg, South Africa (author)

The genomic ancestry of the Scandinavian Battle Axe Culture people and their relation to the broader Corded Ware horizon

  • Article/chapterEnglish2019

Publisher, publication year, extent ...

  • 2019-10-09
  • The Royal Society,2019
  • electronicrdacarrier

Numbers

  • LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:uu-396732
  • https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-396732URI
  • https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2019.1528DOI
  • https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-175830URI
  • https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-89866URI

Supplementary language notes

  • Language:English
  • Summary in:English

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  • Subject category:ref swepub-contenttype
  • Subject category:art swepub-publicationtype

Notes

  • De 2 första författarna delar förstaförfattarskapet.
  • The Neolithic period is characterized by major cultural transformations and human migrations, with lasting effects across Europe. To understand the population dynamics in Neolithic Scandinavia and the Baltic Sea area, we investigate the genomes of individuals associated with the Battle Axe Culture (BAC), a Middle Neolithic complex in Scandinavia resembling the continental Corded Ware Culture (CWC). We sequenced 11 individuals (dated to 3330-1665 calibrated before common era (cal BCE)) from modern-day Sweden, Estonia, and Poland to 0.26-3.24x coverage. Three of the individuals were from CWC contexts and two from the central-Swedish BAC burial 'Bergsgraven'. By analysing these genomes together with the previously published data, we show that the BAC represents a group different from other Neolithic populations in Scandinavia, revealing stratification among cultural groups. Similar to continental CWC, the BAC-associated individuals display ancestry from the Pontic-Caspian steppe herders, as well as smaller components originating from hunter-gatherers and Early Neolithic farmers. Thus, the steppe ancestry seen in these Scandinavian BAC individuals can be explained only by migration into Scandinavia. Furthermore, we highlight the reuse of megalithic tombs of the earlier Funnel Beaker Culture (FBC) by people related to BAC. The BAC groups likely mixed with resident middle Neolithic farmers (e.g. FBC) without substantial contributions from Neolithic foragers.

Subject headings and genre

Added entries (persons, corporate bodies, meetings, titles ...)

  • Günther, TorstenUppsala universitet,Människans evolution,Uppsala University, Sweden(Swepub:uu)torgu835 (author)
  • Svensson, Emma M.,1979-Uppsala universitet,Människans evolution,Uppsala University, Sweden(Swepub:uu)emsve020 (author)
  • Juras, AnnaAdam Mickiewia Univ Poznan, Dept Human Evolutionary Biol, Inst Anthropol, Fac Biol, Ul Uniwersytetu Poznanskiego 6, PL-61614 Poznan, Poland (author)
  • Fraser, MagdalenaUppsala universitet,Människans evolution,Institutionen för arkeologi och antik historia,Uppsala University, Sweden(Swepub:uu)magfr168 (author)
  • Munters, Arielle R.Uppsala universitet,Människans evolution,Uppsala University, Sweden(Swepub:uu)arimu328 (author)
  • Pospieszny, LukaszUniv Bristol, Dept Anthropol & Archaeol, Bristol BS8 1UU, Avon, England;Polish Acad Sci, Inst Archaeol & Ethnol, Ctr Studies Late Antiqu & Early Medieval Times, PL-61612 Poznan, Poland (author)
  • Tõrv, MariUniv Tartu, Dept Archaeol, Inst Hist & Archaeol, EE-50090 Tartu, Estonia (author)
  • Lindström, JonathanLinnéuniversitetet,Institutionen för kulturvetenskaper (KV),GRASCA(Swepub:lnu)jl223qy (author)
  • Götherström, AndersStockholms universitet,Institutionen för arkeologi och antikens kultur,Stockholm Univ, Archaeol Res Lab, Dept Archaeol & Class Studies, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden,Stockholm University, Sweden(Swepub:su)gother (author)
  • Storå, JanStockholms universitet,Institutionen för arkeologi och antikens kultur,Stockholm Univ, Osteoarchaeol Res Lab, Dept Archaeol & Class Studies, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden,Stockholm University, Sweden(Swepub:su)jstor (author)
  • Jakobsson, MattiasUppsala universitet,Människans evolution,Univ Johannesburg, Ctr Anthropol Res, Dept Anthropol & Dev Studies, ZA-2006 Auckland Pk, South Africa,Uppsala University, Sweden;Univ Johannesburg, South Africa(Swepub:uu)matja323 (author)
  • Uppsala universitetMänniskans evolution (creator_code:org_t)

Related titles

  • In:Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Biological Sciences: The Royal Society286:19120962-84521471-2954

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