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Common Nodes of Vir...
Common Nodes of Virus-Host Interaction Revealed Through an Integrated Network Analysis
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- Bösl, Korbinian (author)
- Norwegian Univ Sci & Technol, Ctr Mol Inflammat Res, Trondheim, Norway;Norwegian Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Clin & Mol Med, Trondheim, Norway
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- Ianevski, Aleksandr (author)
- Norwegian Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Clin & Mol Med, Trondheim, Norway
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- Than, Thoa T. (author)
- Inst Pasteur Korea, Seongnam, South Korea
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- Andersen, Petter I. (author)
- Norwegian Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Clin & Mol Med, Trondheim, Norway
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- Kuivanen, Suvi (author)
- Univ Helsinki, Dept Virol, Helsinki, Finland
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- Teppor, Mona (author)
- Univ Tartu, Inst Technol, Tartu, Estonia
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- Zusinaite, Eva (author)
- Univ Tartu, Inst Technol, Tartu, Estonia
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- Dumpis, Uga (author)
- Pauls Stradins Clin Univ Hosp, Riga, Latvia
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- Vitkauskiene, Astra (author)
- Lithuanian Univ Hlth Sci, Dept Lab Med, Kaunas, Lithuania
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- Cox, Rebecca J. (author)
- Univ Bergen, Dept Clin Sci, Influenza Ctr, Bergen, Norway
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- Kallio-Kokko, Hannimari (author)
- Univ Helsinki, Dept Virol & Immunol, Helsinki Univ Hosp, Helsinki, Finland
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- Bergqvist, Anders (author)
- Uppsala universitet,Infektionsmedicin
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- Tenson, Tanel (author)
- Univ Tartu, Inst Technol, Tartu, Estonia
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- Merits, Andres (author)
- Univ Tartu, Inst Technol, Tartu, Estonia
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- Oksenych, Valentyn (author)
- Norwegian Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Clin & Mol Med, Trondheim, Norway
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- Björås, Magnar (author)
- Norwegian Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Clin & Mol Med, Trondheim, Norway
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- Anthonsen, Marit W. (author)
- Norwegian Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Clin & Mol Med, Trondheim, Norway
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- Shum, David (author)
- Inst Pasteur Korea, Seongnam, South Korea
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- Kaarbö, Mari (author)
- Oslo Univ Hosp, Dept Microbiol, Oslo, Norway
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- Vapalahti, Olli (author)
- Univ Helsinki, Dept Vet Biosci, Helsinki, Finland
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- Windisch, Marc P. (author)
- Inst Pasteur Korea, Seongnam, South Korea
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- Superti-Furga, Giulio (author)
- Austrian Acad Sci, CeMM Res Ctr Mol Med, Vienna, Austria;Med Univ Vienna, Ctr Physiol & Pharmacol, Vienna, Austria
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- Snijder, Berend (author)
- Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Inst Mol Syst Biol, Dept Biol, Zurich, Switzerland
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- Kainov, Denis (author)
- Norwegian Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Clin & Mol Med, Trondheim, Norway;Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Inst Mol Syst Biol, Dept Biol, Zurich, Switzerland
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- Kandasamy, Richard K. (author)
- Norwegian Univ Sci & Technol, Ctr Mol Inflammat Res, Trondheim, Norway;Norwegian Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Clin & Mol Med, Trondheim, Norway;Univ Oslo, Nord EMBL Partnership, Ctr Mol Med Norway NCMM, Oslo, Norway;Univ Massachusetts, Sch Med, Dept Med, Program Innate Immun,Div Infect Dis & Immunol, Worcester, MA 01655 USA
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2019-10-04
- 2019
- English.
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In: Frontiers in Immunology. - : FRONTIERS MEDIA SA. - 1664-3224. ; 10
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Abstract
Subject headings
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- Viruses are one of the major causes of acute and chronic infectious diseases and thus a major contributor to the global burden of disease. Several studies have shown how viruses have evolved to hijack basic cellular pathways and evade innate immune response by modulating key host factors and signaling pathways. A collective view of these multiple studies could advance our understanding of virus-host interactions and provide new therapeutic perspectives for the treatment of viral diseases. Here, we performed an integrative meta-analysis to elucidate the 17 different host-virus interactomes. Network and bioinformatics analyses showed how viruses with small genomes efficiently achieve the maximal effect by targeting multifunctional and highly connected host proteins with a high occurrence of disordered regions. We also identified the core cellular process subnetworks that are targeted by all the viruses. Integration with functional RNA interference (RNAi) datasets showed that a large proportion of the targets are required for viral replication. Furthermore, we performed an interactome-informed drug re-purposing screen and identified novel activities for broad-spectrum antiviral agents against hepatitis C virus and human metapneumovirus. Altogether, these orthogonal datasets could serve as a platform for hypothesis generation and follow-up studies to broaden our understanding of the viral evasion landscape.
Subject headings
- NATURVETENSKAP -- Biologi -- Immunologi (hsv//swe)
- NATURAL SCIENCES -- Biological Sciences -- Immunology (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- virus-host interaction
- protein-protein interaction
- gene-drug interaction
- innate immunity
- viral evasion
- network analysis
- molecular innate immunity
Publication and Content Type
- ref (subject category)
- art (subject category)
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To the university's database
- By the author/editor
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Bösl, Korbinian
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Ianevski, Aleksa ...
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Than, Thoa T.
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Andersen, Petter ...
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Kuivanen, Suvi
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Teppor, Mona
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show more...
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Zusinaite, Eva
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Dumpis, Uga
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Vitkauskiene, As ...
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Cox, Rebecca J.
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Kallio-Kokko, Ha ...
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Bergqvist, Ander ...
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Tenson, Tanel
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Merits, Andres
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Oksenych, Valent ...
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Björås, Magnar
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Anthonsen, Marit ...
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Shum, David
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Kaarbö, Mari
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Vapalahti, Olli
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Windisch, Marc P ...
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Superti-Furga, G ...
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Snijder, Berend
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Kainov, Denis
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Kandasamy, Richa ...
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- About the subject
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- NATURAL SCIENCES
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NATURAL SCIENCES
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and Biological Scien ...
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and Immunology
- Articles in the publication
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Frontiers in Imm ...
- By the university
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Uppsala University