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Three-way interacti...
Three-way interaction effects of early life stress, positive parenting and FKBP5 in the development of depressive symptoms in a general population
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- Keijser, Rebecka (author)
- Mälardalens högskola,Uppsala universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap,Centrum för klinisk forskning, Västerås, Centre for Clinical Research, County of Västmanland,Hälsa och välfärd,Uppsala Univ, Dept Neurosci, Uppsala, Sweden.;Uppsala Univ, Vastmanland Cty Hosp Vasteras, Ctr Clin Res, S-72189 Vasteras, Sweden.,LIVSSTIL
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- Olofsdotter, Susanne (author)
- Uppsala universitet,Centrum för klinisk forskning, Västerås,Uppsala Univ, Vastmanland Cty Hosp Vasteras, Ctr Clin Res, S-72189 Vasteras, Sweden.
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- Nilsson, Kent W. (author)
- Mälardalens högskola,Uppsala universitet,Centrum för klinisk forskning, Västerås,Hälsa och välfärd,Uppsala Univ, Dept Neurosci, Uppsala, Sweden.;Uppsala Univ, Vastmanland Cty Hosp Vasteras, Ctr Clin Res, S-72189 Vasteras, Sweden.
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- Åslund, Cecilia (author)
- Uppsala universitet,Centrum för klinisk forskning, Västerås,Socialmedicin/CHAP,Uppsala Univ, Vastmanland Cty Hosp Vasteras, Ctr Clin Res, S-72189 Vasteras, Sweden.;Uppsala Univ, Dept Publ Hlth & Caring Sci, Uppsala, Sweden.
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2021-08-22
- 2021
- English.
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In: Journal of neural transmission. - : Springer Nature. - 0300-9564 .- 1435-1463. ; 128, s. 1409-1424
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Abstract
Subject headings
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- FKBP5 gene–environment interaction (cG × E) studies have shown diverse results, some indicating significant interaction effects between the gene and environmental stressors on depression, while others lack such results. Moreover, FKBP5 has a potential role in the diathesis stress and differential susceptibility theorem. The aim of the present study was to evaluate whether a cG × E interaction effect of FKBP5 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) or haplotype and early life stress (ELS) on depressive symptoms among young adults was moderated by a positive parenting style (PASCQpos), through the frameworks of the diathesis stress and differential susceptibility theorem. Data were obtained from the Survey of Adolescent Life in Västmanland Cohort Study, including 1006 participants and their guardians. Data were collected during 2012, when the participants were 13 and 15 years old (Wave I: DNA), 2015, when participants were 16 and 18 years old (Wave II: PASCQpos, depressive symptomology and ELS) and 2018, when participants were 19 and 21 years old (Wave III: depressive symptomology). Significant three-way interactions were found for the FKBP5 SNPs rs1360780, rs4713916, rs7748266 and rs9394309, moderated by ELS and PASCQpos, on depressive symptoms among young adults. Diathesis stress patterns of interaction were observed for the FKBP5 SNPs rs1360780, rs4713916 and rs9394309, and differential susceptibility patterns of interaction were observed for the FKBP5 SNP rs7748266. Findings emphasize the possible role of FKBP5 in the development of depressive symptoms among young adults and contribute to the understanding of possible differential susceptibility effects of FKBP5.
Subject headings
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- Adolescence
- cG × E
- Diathesis stress
- Differential susceptibility
- FKBP Prolyl Isomerase 5
- Psykiatri
- Psychiatry
Publication and Content Type
- ref (subject category)
- art (subject category)
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