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Number of growth days and not length of the growth period determines radial stem growth of temperate trees

Etzold, Sophia (author)
Swiss Fed Inst Forest Snow & Landscape Res WSL, Zurcherstr 111, CH-8902 Birmensdorf, Switzerland
Sterck, Frank (author)
Wageningen Univ, Forest Ecol & Management Grp, Wageningen, Netherlands
Bose, Arun K. (author)
Swiss Fed Inst Forest Snow & Landscape Res WSL, Zurcherstr 111, CH-8902 Birmensdorf, Switzerland.;Khulna Univ, Forestry & Wood Technol Discipline, Khulna, Bangladesh
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Braun, Sabine (author)
Inst Appl Plant Biol AG, Witterswil, Switzerland
Buchmann, Nina (author)
Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Inst Agr Sci, Dept Environm Syst Sci, Zurich, Switzerland
Eugster, Werner (author)
Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Inst Agr Sci, Dept Environm Syst Sci, Zurich, Switzerland
Gessler, Arthur (author)
Swiss Fed Inst Forest Snow & Landscape Res WSL, Zurcherstr 111, CH-8902 Birmensdorf, Switzerland.;Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Inst Terr Ecosyst, Dept Environm Syst Sci, Zurich, Switzerland
Kahmen, Ansgar (author)
Univ Basel, Dept Environm Sci, Physiol Plant Ecol, Basel, Switzerland
Peters, Richard L. (author)
Swiss Fed Inst Forest Snow & Landscape Res WSL, Zurcherstr 111, CH-8902 Birmensdorf, Switzerland.;Univ Ghent, Lab Plant Ecol, Ghent, Belgium.;Univ Liege, TERRA Teaching & Res Ctr, Forest Life, Gembloux Agro Biotech, Liege, Belgium
Vitasse, Yann (author)
Swiss Fed Inst Forest Snow & Landscape Res WSL, Zurcherstr 111, CH-8902 Birmensdorf, Switzerland
Walthert, Lorenz (author)
Swiss Fed Inst Forest Snow & Landscape Res WSL, Zurcherstr 111, CH-8902 Birmensdorf, Switzerland
Zieminska, Kasia (author)
Uppsala universitet,Växtekologi och evolution,Swiss Fed Inst Forest Snow & Landscape Res WSL, Zurcherstr 111, CH-8902 Birmensdorf, Switzerland
Zweifel, Roman (author)
Swiss Fed Inst Forest Snow & Landscape Res WSL, Zurcherstr 111, CH-8902 Birmensdorf, Switzerland
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2021-12-09
2022
English.
In: Ecology Letters. - : John Wiley & Sons. - 1461-023X .- 1461-0248. ; 25:2, s. 427-439
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Radial stem growth dynamics at seasonal resolution are essential to understand how forests respond to climate change. We studied daily radial growth of 160 individuals of seven temperate tree species at 47 sites across Switzerland over 8 years. Growth of all species peaked in the early part of the growth season and commenced shortly before the summer solstice, but with species-specific seasonal patterns. Day length set a window of opportunity for radial growth. Within this window, the probability of daily growth was constrained particularly by air and soil moisture, resulting in intermittent growth to occur only on 29 to 77 days (30% to 80%) within the growth period. The number of days with growth largely determined annual growth, whereas the growth period length contributed less. We call for accounting for these non-linear intra-annual and species-specific growth dynamics in tree and forest models to reduce uncertainties in predictions under climate change.

Subject headings

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Biologi -- Botanik (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Biological Sciences -- Botany (hsv//eng)
NATURVETENSKAP  -- Biologi -- Ekologi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Biological Sciences -- Ecology (hsv//eng)

Keyword

dendrometer
intra-annual growth
phenology
seasonality
soil water potential
tree growth
TreeNet
vapour pressure deficit

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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